Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in  Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Hospitalized Patients in  Imam Reza and Imam Khomeini hospitals in Kermanshah, 2013‎

Fardin  Zoghi Maleki‎; Mohammad Reza  Nahaei‎; Nasrollah  Sohrabi‎; Laya   Rezavand‎

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences

The Official Journal of Paramedical School, KUMS

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Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Hospitalized Patients in Imam Reza and Imam Khomeini hospitals in Kermanshah, 2013‎

Author(s):

Fardin Zoghi Maleki‎¹,

Mohammad Reza Nahaei‎^2,*,

Nasrollah Sohrabi‎³,

Laya Rezavand‎⁴

1Faculty of Basic Sciences,‎‏ ‏Ahar Islamic of Azad‏ ‏University, Ahar‎, Iran

2Department of‏ ‏Microbiology, School of‏ ‏Medicine, Tabriz University‏ ‏of Medical Sciences, ‎Tabriz‎, Iran

3Department of Medical‏ ‏Laboratory Sciences, School‏ ‏of Paramedicine,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah ‎University of‏ ‏Medical Sciences,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah, Iran

4Kermanshah University of‏ ‏Medical Sciences,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah‎, Iran

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences:Vol. 4, issue 3; e82033

Published online:Oct 10, 2015

Article type:Research Article

Received:Jan 05, 2015

Accepted:Aug 13, 2015

How to Cite:Zoghi Maleki‎ F, Nahaei‎ MR, Sohrabi‎ N, Rezavand‎ L. Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Hospitalized Patients in Imam Reza and Imam Khomeini hospitals in Kermanshah, 2013‎. J Clin Res Paramed Sci. 2015;4(3):e82033. doi:

Abstract

Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common Gram negative bacteria involved in nosocomial infections. Presence of Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) genes, play an important role in induction of resistance in beta-lactamase producing species to beta lactam antibiotics. Frequency of resistance to these antibiotics is increasing. In this study, antibiotic sensitivity and frequency of ESBLs in Pseudomonas aeruginosa which had been isolated from clinical specimens, was assessed by phenotypic
methods.
Methods: This study was performed on 200 isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa from clinical specimens in Imam Khomeini and Imam Reza hospitals, Kermanshah during 2013. Specimens were determined and cultured by standard conventional methods. Antibiotic sensitivity test on 14 antibacterial agents was performed according to CLSI criteria.
Then, frequency of ESBLs producing isolates was determined by Combined Disk Test (CDT) and Double Disk Synergy Test (DDST) methods.
Results: This study revealed that the highest and lowest resistance rate were against to cefpodoxime (100%) and piperacilin-tazobactam (34%), respectively. Using CDT and DDST methods, 41% of isolates were ESBL positive.
Conclusion: Considering high resistance rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to majority of antibiotics and increasing frequency of ESBLs producing isolates, we need for infection control criteria and use of appropriate therapeutic protocols according to antibiogram
test patterns.

Keywords

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Extended-Spectrum Betalactamases

Antibiotic resistance

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References

1.
The References of this article is available on PDF.

Frequency of PER, VEB, SHV, TEM and CTX-M Genes in Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Producing Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases

Mohmmad Bokaeian,

Shahram Shahraki Zahedani,

Morteza Soltanian Bajgiran,

Alireza Ansari Moghaddam

Bokaeian M, Shahraki Zahedani S, Soltanian Bajgiran M, Ansari Moghaddam A. Frequency of PER, VEB, SHV, TEM and CTX-M Genes in Resistant Strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Producing Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015;8(1):e13783. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.13783

16

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2022

Genotyping of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from People with Nosocomial Infections

Samaneh Rouhi,

Parviz Mohajeri,

Rashid Ramazanzadeh

Rouhi S, Mohajeri P, Ramazanzadeh R. Genotyping of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from People with Nosocomial Infections. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2022;15(6):e119802. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm-119802

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Distribution of Class A Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases Among Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Strains Isolated from Ardabil Hospitals

Fereshteh Hasanpour,

Nima Ataei,

Amirhossein Sahebkar,

Farzad Khademi

Hasanpour F, Ataei N, Sahebkar A, Khademi F. Distribution of Class A Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases Among Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Strains Isolated from Ardabil Hospitals. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2023;16(4):e135726. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm-135726

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2011

Detection of ESBLs and MDR in Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a Tertiary-Care Teaching Hospital

Zahra Tavajjohi,

Rezvan Moniri

Tavajjohi Z, Moniri R. Detection of ESBLs and MDR in Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a Tertiary-Care Teaching Hospital. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2011;6(1):. doi:

1

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2014

Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Prevalence of blaPER-1 and blaVEB-1 Genes Among ESBL-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates in West of Iran

Mohammad Yousef Alikhani,

Zahra Karimi Tabar,

Fatemeh Mihani,

Enayat Kalantar,

Pegman Karami,

Mahnaz Sadeghi

,et al.

Alikhani MY, Karimi Tabar Z, Mihani F, Kalantar E, Karami P, et al. Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Prevalence of blaPER-1 and blaVEB-1 Genes Among ESBL-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates in West of Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2014;7(1):e8888. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.8888

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Author(s):

Fardin Zoghi Maleki‎:[PubMed][Scholar]
Mohammad Reza Nahaei‎:[PubMed][Scholar]
Nasrollah Sohrabi‎:[PubMed][Scholar]
Laya Rezavand‎:[PubMed][Scholar]

The Official Journal of Paramedical School, KUMS

Outlines

Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Hospitalized Patients in Imam Reza and Imam Khomeini hospitals in Kermanshah, 2013‎

Abstract

Fulltext

References

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