Neuromuscular and Metabolic Responses to Three Different Resistance Exercise Methods

Author(s):
Hamid AraziHamid AraziHamid Arazi ORCID1,*, Bahman MirzaeiBahman Mirzaei1, Naser HeidariNaser Heidari1
1Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Guilan
*Corresponding Author: Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran., [email protected]. Email: [email protected]

Asian Journal of Sports Medicine:Vol. 5, issue 1; 30-38
Published online:Oct 28, 2013
Article type:Research Article
Received:Mar 21, 2013
Accepted:Oct 04, 2013
How to Cite:Arazi H, Mirzaei B, Heidari N. Neuromuscular and Metabolic Responses to Three Different Resistance Exercise Methods. Asian J Sports Med. 2013;5(1):34229. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34229

Abstract

Purpose:

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of resistance exercise with three different methods on integrated electromyography (IEMG) and metabolic responses in recreational athletes.

Methods:

Twenty four males (mean 23.590.87 years) were randomly assigned to three experimental groups. Participants performed knee extension exercises: Slow (SL: 3-3, 3s for each concentric and eccentric action with 50% of 1 RM), Normal (NH: 1-1, 1 s for each concentric and eccentric action 80% of 1 RM) and Traditional (TH: 2-4, 2s for concentric and 4s for eccentric action with 80% of 1 RM). Plasma lactate, glucose and triglyceride concentration and IEMG was measured before and immediately after performing four sets of resistance exercise.

Results:

Each method significantly decreased IEMG (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference between groups. Lactate was increased following TH and NH more than SL method (P<0.05). Each method significantly increased plasma glucose (P<0.05). Work considering time under tension (workTUT) was higher (P<0.05) during TH method than the other methods and during SL it was higher than NH method (P<0.05). Volume load was higher (P<0.05) during NH than the other two methods and during TH it was higher than SL method (P<0.05).

Conclusion:

These results indicate that exercise intensity during the resistance exercise is important for the enhancement of lactate responses, but the slow resistance exercise method could induce acute neuromuscular response as much as high intensity methods. It seems that this method will be advantageous for those who want to increase acute neuromuscular changes with low exercise intensity and volume.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2013, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

24
May
2016

Effect of Exercise Order of Resistance Training on Strength Performance and Indices of Muscle Damage in Young Active Girls

Maydeye Nazari,
Mohammad Ali Azarbayjani,
Kamal Azizbeigi

Nazari M, Azarbayjani MA, Azizbeigi K. Effect of Exercise Order of Resistance Training on Strength Performance and Indices of Muscle Damage in Young Active Girls. Asian J Sports Med. 2016;7(3):e30599. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.30599

22
May
2018
Effect of Rest Interval Length Between Sets on Total Load Lifted and Blood Lactate Response During Total-Body Resistance Exercise Session

Effect of Rest Interval Length Between Sets on Total Load Lifted and Blood Lactate Response During Total-Body Resistance Exercise Session

Charles Ricardo Lopes,
Alex Harley Crisp,
Brad Schoenfeld,
Mayara Ramos,
Moises Diego Germano,
Rozangela Verlengia
,et al.

Lopes CR, Harley Crisp A, Schoenfeld B, Ramos M, Diego Germano M, et al. Effect of Rest Interval Length Between Sets on Total Load Lifted and Blood Lactate Response During Total-Body Resistance Exercise Session. Asian J Sports Med. 2018;9(2):e57500. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.57500

28
Dec
2015

Effects of aerobic-resistance (concurrent) exercise intensities on serum levels of leptin, lactate, glucose and net protein in active men

Gholamali Ali Sholi,
Mohsen Ghanbarzadeh,
Abdolhamid Habibi,
Rohellah Ranjbar

Sholi GA, Ghanbarzadeh M, Habibi A, Ranjbar R. Effects of aerobic-resistance (concurrent) exercise intensities on serum levels of leptin, lactate, glucose and net protein in active men. koomesh. 2015;17(1):e150774. doi:

19
Jun
2019
fig

Effects of Acute Resistance Training on Biochemical Markers of Myocardial Injury (cTnT, cTnI, CK-MB) in Non-Athlete Women

Hamide Sharifzadeh,
Amir Abbas Monazami,
Mohammad Azizi

Sharifzadeh H, Monazami AA, Azizi M. Effects of Acute Resistance Training on Biochemical Markers of Myocardial Injury (cTnT, cTnI, CK-MB) in Non-Athlete Women. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2019;23(2):e84103. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jkums.84103

5
Aug
2024
Asian J Sports Med

Oxygen Consumption During Moderate-Intensity Interval Exercise in Overweight Young Adults

Katavut Phiwjinda,
Kitsana Krootnark,
Prapawadee Pirompol,
Tepmanas Bupha-Intr

Phiwjinda K, Krootnark K, Pirompol P, Bupha-Intr T. Oxygen Consumption During Moderate-Intensity Interval Exercise in Overweight Young Adults. Asian J Sports Med. 2024;15(2):e142812. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm-142812

Download PDF718.88 KB

Crossmark

Crossmark

Checking

Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles