Effects of Fasting During Ramadan Month on Cognitive Function in Muslim Athletes

Author(s):
Ho-Heng TianHo-Heng Tian1,*, Abdul-Rashid AzizAbdul-Rashid Aziz2, Weileen PngWeileen Png3, Mohamed Faizul WahidMohamed Faizul Wahid4, Donald YeoDonald Yeo5, Ai-Li Constance PngAi-Li Constance Png6
1Changi General Hospital, Singapore
2Department of Performance Physiology, Singapore Sports Institute, Singapore
3Department of Sport Nutrition, Singapore Sports Institute, Singapore
4Department of Exercise Physiology, Singapore Sports Institute, Singapore
5Department of Neurology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
6Department of Psychological Medicine, Changi General Hospital, Singapore
*Corresponding Author: : Division of Sports Medicine, Changi General Hospital, 2 Simei St 3, Singapore., [email protected]. Email: [email protected]

Asian Journal of Sports Medicine:Vol. 2, issue 3; 145-153
Published online:Aug 31, 2011
Article type:Research Article
Received:May 05, 2011
Accepted:Jun 16, 2011
How to Cite:Tian H, Aziz A, Png W, Wahid MF, Yeo D, et al. Effects of Fasting During Ramadan Month on Cognitive Function in Muslim Athletes. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34753. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34753

Abstract

Purpose:

Our study aimed to profile the effect of fasting during the Ramadan month on cognitive function in a group of healthy Muslim athletes.

Methods:

Eighteen male athletes underwent computerized neuropsychological testing during (fasting) and after (non-fasting) Ramadan. Diet was standardized, and tests were performed at 0900h and 1600h to characterize potential time-of-day (TOD) interactions. Psychomotor function (processing speed), vigilance (visual attention), visual learning and memory, working memory (executive function), verbal learning and memory were examined. Capillary glucose, body temperature, urine specific gravity, and sleep volume were also recorded.

Results:

Fasting effects were observed for psychomotor function (Cohen's d=1.3, P=0.01) and vigilance (d=0.6, P=0.004), with improved performance at 0900h during fasting; verbal learning and memory was poorer at 1600h (d=-0.8, P=0.03). A TOD effect was present for psychomotor function (d=-0.4, P<0.001), visual learning (d=-0.5, P=0.04), verbal learning and memory (d=-1.3, P=0.001), with poorer performances at 1600h. There was no significant fasting effect on visual learning and working memory.

Conclusions:

Our results show that the effect of fasting on cognition is heterogeneous and domain-specific. Performance in functions requiring sustained rapid responses was better in the morning, declining in the late afternoon, whereas performance in non-speed dependent accuracy measures was more resilient.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2011, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

31
Aug
2011

Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Female Athletes

Amir-Hossein Memari,
Ramin Kordi,
Nekoo Panahi,
Laya R. Nikookar,
Mohammad Abdollahi,
Ali Akbarnejad

Memari A, Kordi R, Panahi N, Nikookar LR, Abdollahi M, et al. Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Female Athletes. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34754. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34754

31
Aug
2011

Investigating Two Different Training Time Frames during Ramadan Fasting

Ramin Kordi,
Mohammad Abdollahi,
Amir-Hossein Memari,
Mahboubeh Ghayour Najafabadi

Kordi R, Abdollahi M, Memari A, Najafabadi MG. Investigating Two Different Training Time Frames during Ramadan Fasting. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34774. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34774

31
Aug
2011

Subjective Perception of Sports Performance, Training, Sleep and Dietary Patterns of Malaysian Junior Muslim Athletes during Ramadan Intermittent Fasting

Rabindarjeet Singh,
Ooi Cheong Hwa,
Jolly Roy,
Chai Wen Jin,
Siti Musyrifah Ismail,
Mohamad Faizal Lan
,et al.

Singh R, Hwa OC, Roy J, Jin CW, Ismail SM, et al. Subjective Perception of Sports Performance, Training, Sleep and Dietary Patterns of Malaysian Junior Muslim Athletes during Ramadan Intermittent Fasting. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34750. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34750

31
Oct
2020
International Journal of Endocrinology & Metabolism

Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition, Biochemical Profile, and Antioxidant Status in a Sample of Healthy Individuals

Asna Urooj,
Namratha Pai Kotebagilu,
Lohith Mysuru Shivanna,
Satish Anandan,
Akshatha Nagaraja Thantry,
Syeda Farha Siraj

Urooj A, Pai Kotebagilu N, Shivanna LM, Anandan S, Thantry AN, et al. Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition, Biochemical Profile, and Antioxidant Status in a Sample of Healthy Individuals. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2020;18(4):e107641. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.107641

1
Sep
2010

Ramadan Fasting and Exercise Performance

Javad Fallah

Fallah J. Ramadan Fasting and Exercise Performance. Asian J Sports Med. 2010;1(3):e93489. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34859

Download PDF153.09 KB

Crossmark

Crossmark

Checking

Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles