Cover image of the article: Labiagram: Schematic Design of the Labia Minora

Image Credit:Fertil Gynecol Androl

Labiagram: Schematic Design of the Labia Minora

Authors

Zinat GhanbariZinat Ghanbari ORCID1, Maryam Kazemi2, Marjan GhaemiMarjan Ghaemi ORCID2, Sina Shiri HamedaniSina Shiri Hamedani ORCID3, Azam ZafarbakhshAzam Zafarbakhsh ORCID4,*
1Department of Female Pelvic Medicine and Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Valie-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
4Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Email: zafarbakhsh@med.mui.ac.ir

Fertility, Gynecology and Andrology:Vol. 3, issue 1; e137806
Published online:Jul 03, 2023
Article type:Letter
Received:May 24, 2023
Accepted:May 25, 2023
How to Cite:Ghanbari Z, Kazemi M, Ghaemi M, Shiri Hamedani S, Zafarbakhsh A. Labiagram: Schematic Design of the Labia Minora. Fertil Gynecol Androl. 2023;3(1):e137806. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/fga-137806

Dear Editor,
The outward appearances of the women's external genitalia vary significantly, rendering the definition of "normal" genitalia a subjective matter (1). Despite the growing prevalence and frequency of labiaplasty surgeries, there is limited understanding of the typical range of labia appearance, which could inform medical education, patient consultation, and surgical interventions. Educating girls and women about the diversity of external genitalia can help them increase their awareness of this issue and, therefore, avoid unnecessary surgeries (2, 3).
Genital photography for cosmetic surgery is limited in some countries in order to preserve personal dignity and comply with religious codes (4). To document a patient's labiaplasty case, however, it is necessary to record genitalia photos before and after the surgery. Currently, genital photography is permitted in some limited cases only after obtaining the patient's consent; however, the photos cannot be attached to the patient's file and are only available to the doctors or the patients. As a result, the documentation of a case is sometimes completed by simply recording the measured numbers on the patient's history.
The absence of photos in medical records of patients seeking female genital cosmetic surgeries is quite problematic. To address this problem and protect the patient's privacy, a photo equivalence and labiagram software system (i.e., schematic design of labia minora) was designed. Labiagram enables the practitioners to draw a schematic diagram similar to the patient's anatomy using the numbers measured from different external genital points (Figure 1).
Comparing labiagram with anatomy
Figure 1.
Comparing labiagram with anatomy
Labiagram is a web-based system that can be installed on and used by various devices such as smartphones, tablets, and computers. It can be connected to a clinic's local network or to a secure online website on the internet. This system was developed using C#.Net 2022 programming language, while SQL Server 2019 was utilized for storing and retrieving the data from the database.
In sum, the labiagram system is a valuable tool that enables medical professionals to educate and counsel patients seeking labiaplasty surgeries. It provides a visual representation of the patients' anatomies without harming their privacy or dignity. Increasing the awareness of individuals about the natural variation in external genitalia can help them make informed decisions about their bodies and, therefore, avoid unnecessary surgeries. The labiagram system is an accessible and affordable solution that can improve patient outcomes and promote medical education. Therefore, it is essential to incorporate the application of this system into the medical education and patient counseling program in order to facilitate informed decision-making processes and prevent unnecessary surgeries.

Footnotes

  • Authors' Contribution: Z. G. conceived, designed, and prepared the manuscript. S. S. H., M. K., and A. Z. participated in the diagram design. M. G. and A. Z. prepared and revised the draft. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

  • Conflict of Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.

  • Funding/Support: No funding/support was received for this manuscript.

References

Copyright

Copyright © 2023, Fertility, Gynecology and Andrology. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits copy and redistribute the material just in noncommercial usages, provided the original work is properly cited.

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