Official Journal of Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases
Liver Histopathological Features of HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B in Young Bangladeshis
Authors
Abstract
Background & Aims: HBV infection is common in Bangladesh. However, the characteristics of young patients incidentally detected with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B is yet to be studied in this country.
Methods: We did percutaneous liver biopsies in 36 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) aged between 8 and 20 years. They were all HBeAg-negative with persistently normal or raised serum ALT values.
Results: 56% of patients had significant necro-inflammation. Significant fibrosis was seen in 17.6% of patients. Serum ALT was raised in 38.2%. A high HBV DNA load was observed only in 26.5% of patients. HBeAg-negative CHB is assumed not to be present in the age group studied, since this is the age group that represents immunotolerance to CHB. Immunotolerant CHB patients are positive for HBeAg, have normal ALT with high HBV DNA load. However, our study not only documented that HBeAg-negative CHB is common in our young population, but the data were also in contrary to what was expected in such age group of CHB patients.
Conclusions: HBeAg-negative CHB is an entity that can be seen in young population and a significant percentage of such patients may have considerable hepatic involvement.
Copyright
© 2009, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
Similar Articles
Females Have a Lower Liver Histopathological Score in HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Than Males
Hooshyar A, Habibzadeh S, Ghasemi N, Yazdanbod A, Sohrabi S, et al. Females Have a Lower Liver Histopathological Score in HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Than Males. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2013;8(4):e17972. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.17972
How Can We Make Decision for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B According to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Level?
Keshvari M, Alavian SM, Sharafi H. How Can We Make Decision for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B According to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Level?. Hepat Mon. 2014;14(2):e15285. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.15285
Occult HBV Infection among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients
Aghazadeh R, Honarkar , Alavian S, Samiee S, Saeedfar K, et al. Occult HBV Infection among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients. Shiraz E-Med J. 2006;7(2):20372. doi:
Comparison of Sonographic findings and Liver Enzyme Status in Patients with HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B
Bahari A, khazaiyan S, Hashemi S, Sanei-Moghadam E, Shahriari H, et al. Comparison of Sonographic findings and Liver Enzyme Status in Patients with HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2008;10(3):e94525. doi:
Comparison of Serum Hepatitis B Virus DNA and HBsAg Levels Between HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B Patients
Keshvari M, Alavian SM, Sharafi H. Comparison of Serum Hepatitis B Virus DNA and HBsAg Levels Between HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B Patients. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015;8(3):e56486. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.21444
- Scopus by DOI: 0
Last Update: 1 month ago
- Scopus by Title: 2
Last Update: 1 month ago
- Scopus by Title (Ref): 2
Last Update: 1 month ago
- CrossRef: 0
Last Update: 3 days ago