Liver Histopathological Features of HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B in Young Bangladeshis

Authors

Salimur Rahman, Mobin Khan, Fazal Karim, Md Kamal, Mamun Mahtab1,*
1Department of Hepatology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
*Corresponding Author: Mamun Al-Mahtab, M.Sc., M.D., F.A.C.G., Assistant Professor, Department of Hepatology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Tel: +880 17115 67275 Fax: +880 2 8826840 Email: [email protected]

Hepatitis Monthly:Vol. 9, issue 1; 29-33
Published online:Mar 31, 2009
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jun 13, 2008
Accepted:Aug 18, 2008
How to Cite:Rahman S, Khan M, Karim F, Kamal M, Mahtab M. Liver Histopathological Features of HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B in Young Bangladeshis. Hepat Mon. 2009;9(1):. doi:

Abstract

 

Background & Aims: HBV infection is common in Bangladesh. However, the characteristics of young patients incidentally detected with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B is yet to be studied in this country.

Methods: We did percutaneous liver biopsies in 36 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) aged between 8 and 20 years. They were all HBeAg-negative with persistently normal or raised serum ALT values.

Results: 56% of patients had significant necro-inflammation. Significant fibrosis was seen in 17.6% of patients. Serum ALT was raised in 38.2%. A high HBV DNA load was observed only in 26.5% of patients. HBeAg-negative CHB is assumed not to be present in the age group studied, since this is the age group that represents immunotolerance to CHB. Immunotolerant CHB patients are positive for HBeAg, have normal ALT with high HBV DNA load. However, our study not only documented that HBeAg-negative CHB is common in our young population, but the data were also in contrary to what was expected in such age group of CHB patients.

Conclusions: HBeAg-negative CHB is an entity that can be seen in young population and a significant percentage of such patients may have considerable hepatic involvement.


 

 

Fulltext

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2009, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

15
Oct
2013

Females Have a Lower Liver Histopathological Score in HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Than Males

Afshin Hooshyar,
Shahram Habibzadeh,
Nasrin Ghasemi,
Abbas Yazdanbod,
Sirus Sohrabi,
Nasrollah Maleki
,et al.

Hooshyar A, Habibzadeh S, Ghasemi N, Yazdanbod A, Sohrabi S, et al. Females Have a Lower Liver Histopathological Score in HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Than Males. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2013;8(4):e17972. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.17972

5
Feb
2014

How Can We Make Decision for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B According to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Level?

Maryam Keshvari,
Seyed Moayed Alavian,
Heidar Sharafi

Keshvari M, Alavian SM, Sharafi H. How Can We Make Decision for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B According to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Level?. Hepat Mon. 2014;14(2):e15285. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.15285

1
Apr
2006

Occult HBV Infection among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients

R Aghazadeh,
Honarkar,
SM Alavian,
Sh Samiee,
K Saeedfar,
M Baladast
,et al.

Aghazadeh R, Honarkar , Alavian S, Samiee S, Saeedfar K, et al. Occult HBV Infection among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients. Shiraz E-Med J. 2006;7(2):20372. doi:

15
Sep
2008

Comparison of Sonographic findings and Liver Enzyme Status in Patients with HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B

Ali Bahari,
somayeh khazaiyan,
sh Hashemi,
Esmail Sanei-Moghadam,
h Shahriari,
F Rakhshani

Bahari A, khazaiyan S, Hashemi S, Sanei-Moghadam E, Shahriari H, et al. Comparison of Sonographic findings and Liver Enzyme Status in Patients with HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2008;10(3):e94525. doi:

14
Jan
2015

Comparison of Serum Hepatitis B Virus DNA and HBsAg Levels Between HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B Patients

Maryam Keshvari,
Seyed Moayed Alavian,
Heidar Sharafi

Keshvari M, Alavian SM, Sharafi H. Comparison of Serum Hepatitis B Virus DNA and HBsAg Levels Between HBeAg-Negative and HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B Patients. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2015;8(3):e56486. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.21444

More by these authors

Salimur RahmanPubMedScholar
Mobin KhanPubMedScholar
Fazal KarimPubMedScholar
Mamun MahtabPubMedScholar
Share
Cited by
Metrics