Cover image of the article: Suicide Risk Factors in Iranian Patients With Bipolar Disorder:A 21- Month Follow-Up From BDPF Study

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Suicide Risk Factors in Iranian Patients With Bipolar Disorder:A 21- Month Follow-Up From BDPF Study

Authors

Amir Shabani1, Samaneh Teimurinejad2,*, Sadaf Kokar2, Masoud Ahmadzad2, Behnam Shariati2, Zohreh Mousavi Behbahan2, Mohammad Reza Ghasemzadeh2, Sahar Hasani2, Mojgan Taban3, Shahab Shirekhoda4, Zahra Ghorbani4, Somayeh Tat2, Shabnam Nohesara5, Seyed Vahid Shariat1
1Mental Health Research Center, Bipolar Disorders Research Group, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Tehran Psychiatric Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Mental Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4* Tehran Psychiatric Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Tehran Psychiatry Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Tehran Psychiatric Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Tel: +98-2166506899, Fax: +98-2166506899 Email: samaneh.tei@gmail.com

IJ Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences:Vol. 7, issue 1; 16-23
Published online:Jun 30, 2013
Article type:Research Article
Received:May 06, 2012
Accepted:Mar 06, 2013
How to Cite:Shabani A, Teimurinejad S, Kokar S, Ahmadzad M, Shariati B, et al. Suicide Risk Factors in Iranian Patients With Bipolar Disorder:A 21- Month Follow-Up From BDPF Study. Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2013;7(1):. doi:

Abstract

Objective: Bipolar disorder is strongly associated with suicidal ideations, attempts and commissions. Although several studies have been conducted on suicide risk factors in patients with bipolar disorder worldwide, a comprehensive study has not been reported from Iran.

Methods: Patients with bipolar disorder type I, hospitalized in Iran Hospital of Psychiatry since May 2008 to August 2011 were sequentially enrolled. Patients were evaluated using Demographic and Clinical Variables Questionnaire, the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders (SCID-I), Young-Mania Rating Scale (YMRS), and Hamilton Depressive Rating Scale-7 (HDRS-7). One hundred patients were followed for 2 to 42 months (mean: 20.6 ± 12.5 months).

Results: Only one patient attempted suicide during the follow-up period. 33% of the patients had history of previous suicide attempts. Female gender, divorce, and early age at onset of the disease were independently correlated with suicide attempt.

Conclusion: Suicide attempts rarely occur during systematic follow-up of patients with bipolar disorder type I. Larger samples and longer follow-ups are needed to confirm this finding.

Declaration of Interest: None.

Citation: Shabani A, Teimurinejad S, Kokar S, AhmadzadAsl M, Shariati B, Mousavi Behbahani Z, et al. Suicide risk factors in Iranian patients w

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© 2013, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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