1Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
2Chronic Disease Care Research Center, Department of Nursing, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
3Department of Nutrition, Para Medicine School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
*Corresponding Author: Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran. Tel: +98-9337155456, mobina_mid@yahoo.com. Email: mobina_mid@yahoo.com
Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease Care:Vol. 3, issue 2; 32269
Published online:Apr 18, 2014
Article type:Research Article
Received:Oct 16, 2013
Accepted:Feb 15, 2014
How to Cite:Afshary P, Moradi Moemen M, Zarea K, Vakili M. Frequency and Risk Factors of Postpartum Psychosis in Psychiatric Ward of Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran, a ten Year Epidemiologic Study. Jundishapur J Chronic Dis Care. 2014;3(2):32269. doi:
Abstract
Introduction:
Post-partum psychosis is seen in women who have just given birth. This disorder has destructive effects on mother-child and couple relationships. The current study explores the frequency and risk factors of post-partum psychosis during a 10 years period in Golestan Hospital in Ahvaz, Iran.
Materials and Methods:
The current study is a cross-sectional study. Study environment was psychiatric ward of Golestan hospital in Ahvaz. Sampling was done by census using patients medical records. Eleven cases were diagnosed with postpartum psychosis from 2002 to 2012. Inclusion criteria were: being married and being in reproductive age (15 - 35). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Results:
The mean age of mothers was 22.09. 72.7% of the patients were residents of the city. 72.7% had vaginal delivery and 27.3% had cesarean-section. In 63.7% of cases, the onset of disorder was after first child birth and in 45.4% of women; the onset of this illness was three weeks after delivery. Most of women got married and had their first child at age less than 20. Most patients had medium economic situation.
Conclusions:
This study showed that marriage age, low economic situation, newborn's sex may be risk factors for postpartum psychosis. Further studies with larger sample size are needed to confirm these results.
Malekmohammadi N, Torkian S, Rohina Z, Shahesmaeili A. The Incidence of Postpartum Depression and Associated Factors Among Iranian Healthy Mothers: Findings of a Prospective Cohort Study. Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2022;16(4):e108747. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs-108747
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