Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Peer-reviewed Medical Quarterly
e-ISSN 2588-2570
p-ISSN 2588-2562
Image Credit:J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci
Outline
The effects of short time monohydrate creatine supplementation on systemic stress homeostasis following repeated maximum swimming in young women
Authors
1Dept. of sports physiology, sari branch of Islamic Azad university, sari, Iran
2Dept. of sports physiology, physical Education faculty, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Valiollah Dabidiroshan, Dept. of sports physiology, physical Education faculty, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran, Tel: +98 1135303000 Email: Vdabidiroshan@yahoo.com
Published online:Mar 19, 2017
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jul 02, 2016
Accepted:Dec 13, 2016
How to Cite:Oladazimi S, Dabidiroshan V, Asadi S. The effects of short time monohydrate creatine supplementation on systemic stress homeostasis following repeated maximum swimming in young women. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2017;20(4):e69659. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v20i4.2577
Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of short-term creatine supplementation on oxidative stress and antioxidant enzymes after six bouts of 50-meter sprint swimming.
Methods: This quasi-experimental study recruited eight trained female swimmers with the mean age of 25±4.4 years and body mass index (BMI) of 21.8±4.2 kg/m2 to perform six bouts of 50-meter sprint swimming with a 120-second active recovery in water. Then, subjects consumed Cr supplement (capsules containing 5 g monohydrate creatine), four times a day for six days. Blood samples were taken in resting position after the sixth bout of swimming before and following Cr supplementation period. Protein carbonyl (PC) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) concentration were measured using ELISA method.
Result: Sprint swimming significantly increased PC concentration compared to resting state, but an insignificant increase was detected after Cr supplementation. In addition, sprint swimming led to a significant reduction in SOD levels after creatine supplementation compared to pre-test. Swimmers’ records after creatine supplementation in sixth bout of sprint swimming was also lower compared to the first bout.
Conclusion: Cr supplementation can inhibit increased oxidative stress markers induced by high-intensity and short-duration exercise in trained female swimmers.
Highlights
References
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Copyright
© 2017, Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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