Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Peer-reviewed Medical Quarterly
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Metabolic syndrome prevalence in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Author(s):
1Dept. of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine and Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam,, Iran
2Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
3Dept. of Social Medicine, School of Medicine and Research Center for Prevention of Psychosocial Impairment - Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Fatemeh Sayehmiri, Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, Tel: +98 9188401168 Email: [email protected]
Published online:Jul 29, 2014
Article type:Research Article
Received:Feb 16, 2014
Accepted:Jul 01, 2014
How to Cite:Maleki F, Sayehmiri F, Kiani F, sayehmiri K, Nasiri S. Metabolic syndrome prevalence in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2014;18(4):e74115. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v18i4.1514
Abstract
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex of risk factors which increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, morbidity and mortality in people. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of MetS in Iran using a meta-analysis study.
Methods: The SID, Magiran, Irandoc, Medlib, Google Scholar and PubMed databases were searched for MetS prevalence. 26 articles conducted between 2003 and 2013 in Iran were selected and the obtained data were analyzed by a meta-analysis using random-effects model. Heterogeneity was assessed using I2 statistics. Data were analyzed by R software and STATA (Ver. 11.2).
Results: The total sample size was 60635 people with the age range of 3-90 years. The metabolic syndrome prevalence based on IDF definition was 36% (95% CI: 0.32-0.40) and based to ATPIII was 27% (95% CI: 0.22-0.32). Based on IDF definition, the MetS prevalence rates in women and men were0.39 (95% CI: 0.19-0.59) and 0.20 (95% CI: 0.10-0.29), respectively.
Conclusion: The findings showed a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Iran, especially in women, which increases with age in both sexes. Health care providers and policy makers need to find solutions to reduce MetS risk in the society.
References
- 1.The references of this article is available on PDF.
Copyright
© 2014, Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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