The effect of endurance training on amount of nicotinic zcetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in fast and slow twitch muscle of male Wistar rats

Zeynab Gorgin Karaji; Abdolhosseyn Parnoo; Reza Gharakhanlou; Somaye Rajabi

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences

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The effect of endurance training on amount of nicotinic zcetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in fast and slow twitch muscle of male Wistar rats

Author(s):

Zeynab Gorgin Karaji^1,*,

Abdolhosseyn Parnoo²,

Reza Gharakhanlou³,

Somaye Rajabi⁴

1SAMA Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah Branch, Kermanshah, Iran

2Dept. of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

3Dept. of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanity, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

4Dept. of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Humanity, Islamic Azad University, Shahroud, Iran

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences:Vol. 16, issue 7; e77287

Published online:Feb 27, 2018

Article type:Research Article

Received:Mar 06, 2012

Accepted:Jul 17, 2012

How to Cite:Gorgin Karaji Z, Parnoo A, Gharakhanlou R, Rajabi S. The effect of endurance training on amount of nicotinic zcetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in fast and slow twitch muscle of male Wistar rats. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2013;16(7):e77287. doi:

Abstract

Background: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of endurance training on amount of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in fast and slow twitch muscles of male Wistar rats.

Methods: A number of 15 male Wistar rats randomly divided into two groups of Control (n=7) and Endurance training (n=8). The endurance training treadmill running (for 12 consecutive week, 5 days a week, 60 min/day, 30 m/min speed) was performed by animals in endurance group. Forty-eight hours after last session of protocol, animals were anaesthetized and Anterior Tibialis (AT) and Soleus (SOL) muscles were removed. After removal, separated tissues were immersed quickly in liquid nitrogen and kept at -70 °C for later using. The amount of nAChR was measured using ELISA method. For data analysis, independent- sample t test was used.

Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in amount of nAChR between control and endurance training groups at fast twitch muscle followed by endurance training (p=0.01). There was also a significant difference in amount of nAChR between control and endurance training groups at slow twitch muscle (P<0.001). However, data analysis showed that there was no significant difference in amount of nAChR between training and control groups at fast and slow twitch muscles followed by endurance training (P<0.001).

Conclusion: Exercise training probably play an important role in increasing amount of nAChR in fast and slow twitch muscles of male Wistar rats.

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The references of this article is available on PDF.

Effects of Endurance Training on A12 Acetyl Cholinesterase Activity in Fast and Slow-Twitch Skeletal Muscles of Male Wistar Rats

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Author(s):

Zeynab Gorgin Karaji:[PubMed][Scholar]
Abdolhosseyn Parnoo:[PubMed][Scholar]
Reza Gharakhanlou:[PubMed][Scholar]
Somaye Rajabi:[PubMed][Scholar]

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The effect of endurance training on amount of nicotinic zcetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in fast and slow twitch muscle of male Wistar rats

Abstract

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References

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