Poly (Lactic-co-Glycolic) Acid (PLGA)-Based Compounds for Articular Cartilage Regeneration

Author(s):
Ebrahim TavakoliEbrahim Tavakoli1, Mehdi MehdikhaniMehdi Mehdikhani1,*, Mohsen SarafbidabadMohsen Sarafbidabad1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 8174613441, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, 8174613441, Iran. Email:[email protected]

Journal of Reports in Pharmaceutical Sciences:Vol. 5, issue 2; 94-103
Published online:Sep 11, 2016
Article type:Systematic Review
Received:Jun 27, 2016
Accepted:Sep 05, 2016
How to Cite:Tavakoli E, Mehdikhani M, Sarafbidabad M. Poly (Lactic-co-Glycolic) Acid (PLGA)-Based Compounds for Articular Cartilage Regeneration. J Rep Pharm Sci. 2016;5(2):e147654. doi:

Abstract

The most famous artificial polymers for cartilage regeneration constructs are poly lactic acid (PLA, which is present in both L and D forms), poly-glycolic acid (PGA), and their copolymer poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA). PLGA shows high biocompatibility, a potential to break down into safe monomer units, a beneficial range of mechanical characteristics, and governable degradation time depending on the copolymer ratio. In this review we critically focused on PLGA applications such as scaffolds and carriers for bioactive agents such as drugs, growth factors, and other bioactive molecules in order to safely delivering to cartilage tissue for reconstructing articular cartilage (AC) defects.

Copyright

© 2016, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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