Cover image of the article: Determination of validity and reliability of the Bayley scales in infant and toddler development

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Determination of validity and reliability of the Bayley scales in infant and toddler development

Authors

Nadia Azari, Farin SoleimaniFarin Soleimani ORCID,*, Roshanak Vameghi, Firouzeh Sajedi, Soheila Shahshahani, Hossein Karimi, Adis Kraskian, Amin Shahrokhi, Robab Teymouri, Masoud Gharib
*Corresponding Author: Email: soleimani_farin@yahoo.com

Koomesh:Vol. 18, issue 1; 189-196
Published online:Sep 28, 2016
Article type:Research Article
Received:Mar 06, 2016
Accepted:Jul 02, 2016
How to Cite:Azari N, Soleimani F, Vameghi R, Sajedi F, Shahshahani S, et al. Determination of validity and reliability of the Bayley scales in infant and toddler development. koomesh. 2016;18(1):e151162. doi:

Abstract

Introduction: For diagnosing children who are suspected to have developmental delay through developmental screening tests, we need a valid and reliable diagnostic tool. The Bayley scales is a well-known diagnostic developmental assessment on cognitive, communication and motor domains. The aim of this study was validity and reliability determination of the Bayley test. Materials and Methods: The method of this study was descriptive-analytic. The test was provided through translation- back translation and cultural adaptation. Content and face validity of tool was determined by experts’ opinions. 260 children aged 1 to 42 months were recruited for developmental assessment by Bayley. Reliability of test was calculated through three methods internal consistency, test-retest and inter-rater. Construct validity was calculated using factor analysis and comparison of the mean scores methods. Results: Participants were 260 children 15 days to 42 months, including 134 boys (51.5%). Cranach’s alpha coefficients were more than 0.76 for all domains. Pearson correlation coefficient in different domains, were at least 0.987 (P< 0.001) in test retest method and 0.991 (P

Highlights

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Copyright

© 2016, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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