Survey on six microbial quality indices inchlorinated swimming pools and Influence of pool depth and swimmers gender on it (case study)

Author(s):
Khalilollah MoeinianKhalilollah MoeinianKhalilollah Moeinian ORCID,*, Tayyabeh RastgooTayyabeh Rastgoo,**
Corresponding Authors:

Koomesh:Vol. 17, issue 2; 426-432
Published online:Mar 28, 2016
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jan 03, 2015
Accepted:Oct 02, 2015
How to Cite:Moeinian K, Rastgoo T. Survey on six microbial quality indices inchlorinated swimming pools and Influence of pool depth and swimmers gender on it (case study). koomesh. 2016;17(2):e151360. doi:

Abstract

Background and Aim: Swimming pool can transfer many pathogens. Chlorine concentration and swimmers gender are the most effectors on the quality of pool water. The scope of this study was to determine the effect of chlorination, pool depth and swimmer’s gender on the six microbial qualification indices. Materials and Methods:  In this descriptive–analytical study which was performed in 2013, thirty six water samples were taken from the different depths of pools (Pools separated by gender) and the chlorination, turbidity and  total Coliform, E.Coli, Heterotrophic bacteria, StreptococcusFeacalis, Staphylococcus Aureus and Pseudomonas Aeroginosa were measured. Results: The total average of residual chlorine in the men;#39s and women;#39s pools were 1.47 and 2.47 mg/l respectively, which matched with the standard levels in the country, while the  mean of  E.Coli, Heterotrophic Plate count and Pseudomonas Aeroginosa concentrations  in the both pools were higher than Iranian standards and were more concentrated in the  women;#39s pools than the men;#39s. Also, the turbidity was 1.34 and 1.47 NTU respectively, which was higher than the Iranian standards. Conclusion: In spite of the higher concentration of residual chlorine in the women;#39s pool, the average concentrations of microbial indices in the women;#39s pool were higher than the men;#39s. This difference may be related to the swimmers gender. The observed differences in microbial concentrations in different depths of each of the pools and also between men;#39s and women;#39s pools were not significant

Copyright

© 2016, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

31
Jul
2012

Assessment of Microbial Contamination and Physicochemical Condition of Public Swimming Pools in Kashan, Iran

Sima Rasti,
Leila Iranshahi,
Mahmood Saffari,
Hamid Gilasi,
Mohammad Pourbabaee,
Mohammad Assadi
,et al.

Rasti S, Iranshahi L, Saffari M, Gilasi H, Pourbabaee M, et al. Assessment of Microbial Contamination and Physicochemical Condition of Public Swimming Pools in Kashan, Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2012;5(3):. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.2478

19
Mar
2006

Parasitic Contamination and Some Physio-Chemical Parameters of Indoor Swimming Pools in Urmia(2002)

H Nanbakhsh,
Kh Hazrati Tappeh,
K Diba

Nanbakhsh H, Hazrati Tappeh K, Diba K. Parasitic Contamination and Some Physio-Chemical Parameters of Indoor Swimming Pools in Urmia(2002). J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2006;9(4):e81700. doi:

27
Feb
2014

Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City

Leila Mollaeipour,
Manoochehr Karami

Mollaeipour L, Karami M. Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2014;18(7):e79722. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v18i7.2051

27
Feb
2014

Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City

Abdollah Dargahi,
Amir Karami,
Ali Almasi,
Tahereh Amirian

Dargahi A, Karami A, Almasi A, Amirian T. Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2014;18(2):e79724. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v18i2.1270

27
Feb
2014

Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City

Abdollah Dargahi,
Ali Almasi,
Tahereh Amirian,
Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor

Dargahi A, Almasi A, Amirian T, Taghi Savadpoor M. Investigation of the Chemical and Microbial Quality of Water in Women's Swimming Pools in Kermanshah City. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2014;17(11):e79727. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v17i11.1289

Download PDF710.59 KB
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles