The Biofeedback Therapy in Patients With Stress Incontinence Urinary

Author(s):
Maria MicussiMaria Micussi1,*
1Health Science Center, UFRN, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Nephro-Urology Monthly:Vol. 4, issue 3; 591-592
Published online:Jun 20, 2012
Article type:Letter
Received:Jan 11, 2012
Accepted:Jan 28, 2012
How to Cite:Micussi M. The Biofeedback Therapy in Patients With Stress Incontinence Urinary. Nephro-Urol Mon. 2012;4(3):591-592. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/numonthly.4153

Dear Editor,
I read with great interest the article by Seckiner et al. entitled “The Effect of Biofeedback Therapy on ICIQ-SF Scores and Urodynamic Parameters in Patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence” (1). The authors concluded that biofeedback therapy is capable of decreasing ICIQ-SF scores, that is, therapy improves symptoms and the impact of urinary incontinence on the patients’ quality of life. Dumoulin et al. (2) showed that training pelvic floor muscles is effective in treating stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and this can be optimized when combined with biofeedback. On the other hand, Herdeschee et al. (3) suggested that women receiving biofeedback therapy are more likely to report that their urine loss was cured or improved, when compared to a group of women who had only undergone muscle training (RR = 0.75). Furthermore, in the authors’ opinion, a urodynamic test is not necessary for patients who have submitted to biofeedback treatment. Although the gold standard for assessing SUI is a urodynamic examination, in addition to being costly, it is not well accepted by patients (4). Other methods, such as the pad test, are more accessible and have been used in clinical practice to assess, classify and quantify urinary losses (5, 6, 7). The 1-hour version is valid and recommended by the International Continence Society (8). Results show high specificity and sensitivity when compared with a urodynamic examination (9).
Another aspect discussed in the article is the need for exercise continuity at home. I am in total agreement with the authors, since exercises must be continued in order to avoid the emergence or worsening of symptoms. This matter should be emphasized more in studies, and include a description of the forms of patient adherence and incentives, especially over the long term.

Footnotes

References

  • 1.
    Seckiner I, Erturhan MS, Erbagc A, Yagc F, Bayrak O. The Effect of Biofeedback Therapy on ICIQ-SF Scores and Urodynamic Parameters in Patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence. Nephro-Urol Mon. 2011;3(4):268-71.
  • 2.
    Dumoulin C, Glazener C, Jenkinson D. Determining the optimal pelvic floor muscle training regimen for women with stress urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011;30(5):746-53. [PubMed ID: 21661024]. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.21104.
  • 3.
    Herderschee R, Hay-Smith EJ, Herbison GP, Roovers JP, Heineman MJ. Feedback or biofeedback to augment pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;7:CD009252. [PubMed ID: 21735442].
  • 4.
    Housley SL, Harding C, Pickard R. Urodynamic assessment of urinary incontinence. Indian J Urol. 2010;26(2):215-20. [PubMed ID: 20877600]. https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-1591.65392.
  • 5.
    Goepel M, Kirschner-Hermanns R, Welz-Barth A, Steinwachs KC, Rubben H. Urinary incontinence in the elderly: part 3 of a series of articles on incontinence. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2010;107(30):531-6. [PubMed ID: 20737059].
  • 6.
    Billington A. The management of stress urinary incontinence. Br J Nurs. 2010;19(18):S20-5. [PubMed ID: 20948484].
  • 7.
    Albuquerque MT, Micussi BC, Soares EM, Lemos TM, Brito TN, Silva JB, et al. [Correlation between complaints of stress urinary incontinence and the one-hour pad test in postmenopausal women]. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2011;33(2):70-4. [PubMed ID: 21779648].
  • 8.
    Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, et al. The standardisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function: report from the standardisation sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Urology. 2003;61(1):37-49. [PubMed ID: 12559262]. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0090-4295(02)02243-4.
  • 9.
    Paick JS, Ku JH, Shin JW, Park K, Son H, Oh SJ, et al. Significance of pad test loss for the evaluation of women with urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2005;24(1):39-43. [PubMed ID: 15468291]. https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.20078.

Similar Articles

1
Mar
2012

Biofeedback for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Viable option for Select Patients

Benjamin Dillon,
Philippe Zimmern

Dillon B, Zimmern P. Biofeedback for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Viable option for Select Patients. Nephro-Urol Mon. 2012;4(2):421-422. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/numonthly.3382

20
Jun
2012

Biofeedback Therapy for Stress Urinary Incontinence: Is Urodynamic Assessment Necessary?

Narihito Seki,
Nouval Shahab

Seki N, Shahab N. Biofeedback Therapy for Stress Urinary Incontinence: Is Urodynamic Assessment Necessary?. Nephro-Urol Mon. 2012;4(3):589-590. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/numonthly.2835

10
Feb
2021

Supervised pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female urinary incontinence

Chidiebere Emmanuel Okechukwu

Okechukwu CE. Supervised pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female urinary incontinence. J Nurs Midwifery Sci. 2021;8(1):e141439. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/jnms.jnms_9_20

9
Apr
2017

Manometric Biofeedback Effectiveness on Urinary Incontinence and Quality of Life: A Non-Randomized Control Trial

Marcos E Fernandez-Cuadros,
Maria Fuencisla Diez-Ramos,
Maria Jesus Albaladejo-Florin,
Olga Susana Perez-Moro

Fernandez-Cuadros ME, Fuencisla Diez-Ramos M, Jesus Albaladejo-Florin M, Susana Perez-Moro O. Manometric Biofeedback Effectiveness on Urinary Incontinence and Quality of Life: A Non-Randomized Control Trial. Middle East J Rehabil Health Stud. 2017;4(2):e46201. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/mejrh.46201

9
Jan
2016

Could Urinary Tract Infection Cause Female Stress Urinary Incontinence? A Clinical Study

Fatemeh Heydari,
Zahra Motaghed,
Fatemeh Abbaszadeh

Heydari F, Motaghed Z, Abbaszadeh F. Could Urinary Tract Infection Cause Female Stress Urinary Incontinence? A Clinical Study. Nephro-Urol Mon. 2016;8(1):e33571. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/numonthly.33571


Crossmark
Crossmark
Checking
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC