Propanil Poisoning and Toxin-Induced Methaemoglubinemia.

Authors

S Haghbin1,*, S Zareifar 2, MH Mohammadi 3
1Assistant Professor, Section of Intensive Care,
2Assistant Professor, Section of Hematology,
3Senior Resident, Department of Pediatrics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
*Corresponding Author: Department of Pediatrics, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz, Iran, Telephone: +98(917) 105-9145, Fax: +98(711) 647-0207, [email protected]. Email: [email protected]

Shiraz E-Medical Journal:Vol. 10, issue 1; 37-41
Published online:Jan 01, 2009
Article type:Research Article
Received:Aug 18, 2008
Accepted:Oct 02, 2008
How to Cite:Haghbin S, Zareifar S, Mohammadi M. Propanil Poisoning and Toxin-Induced Methaemoglubinemia.. Shiraz E-Med J. 2009;10(1):. doi:

Abstract

Introduction:

Propanil is a pesticide with medium to low toxicity for mammals, but heavy ingestion of the poison can produce significant clinical manifestation. However, it has been reported rarely worldwide.

Case report:

A 15year old girl ingested propanil in a suicide attempt. The patient developed methaemoglobinemia, respiratory distress and decreased level of consciousness which needs intubation and paediatric intensive unit management.

Discussion:

Since the mechanisms responsible for the clinical manifestation of propanil are tissue hypoxia and methaemoglobinemia, the diagnosis and treatment of them could be lifesaving for the patient.

Full Text

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Copyright

© 2009, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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