How to Cite:Rahbar M, Karamiyar M, Hajia M. Prevalence and Determinant of Tuberculin Skin Test among Health Care Workers of Imam Khomeini Hospital of Uremia, Iran. Shiraz E-Med J. 2007;8(4):. doi:
Abstract
Background and Aim:
Health care workers (HCWs) in developing countries are at risk for nosocomial tuberculosis (TB). In this study, we are going to determine the prevalence of TB infection among HCWs in Imam Khomeini hospital of Uremia, northwestern Iran.
Materials and Methods:
It is a cross sectional study, conducted between April and June 2004. Tuberculin skin test (TST) survey was conducted among 350 HCW, and measured the indurations size.
Results:
From 350 participants, 71 (20.28%) had indurations between 10-15mm and 96 (27.42%) had indurations more than 15mm. Most of HCWs with indurations more than 15mm were in age of 20-30 years. From 75 HCWs with employment duration of more than 10 years, 45(47%) had indurations of more than 15mm.
Conclusion:
PPD reaction in HCWs was higher comparison with control group, meaning this group are at high risk for Acquired TB.
Sayyad B, Zarpeyma A, Janbakhsh A. Tuberculin Skin Test Results in Health Care Workers of Imam Khomeini Hospital (Kermanshah 2004). J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2006;10(3):e81813. doi:
Salehi M, Sharifi Mood B, Metanat M. Positive Tuberculin Skin Test Among Health Care Workers: Prevalence and Risk Factors in Teaching Hospitals of a Highly Endemic Region for Tuberculosis, Zahedan, Iran. Int J Infect. 2016;3(3):e36158. doi: https://doi.org/10.17795/iji-36158
Yahyavi M, Karimi Z, Falsafizadeh S, Noori M, Hosinzadeh F, et al. Epidemiologic Consideration of Tuberculosis in East Health Center of Ahvaz in 2010. Jundishapur J Chronic Dis Care. 2014;3(1):32261. doi:
Khalil Bahmani M, Khosravi A, Mobasser A, Ghezelsofla E. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B virus Infection and Vaccination Compliance among Health Care Workers in Fars Province, Iran. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2010;5(1):. doi:
Alavi SM, Bakhtiarinia P, Eghtesad M, Albaji A, Salmanzadeh S. A Comparative Study on the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Tuberculosis Among the Prisoners in Khuzestan, South-West Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2014;7(12):e18872. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.18872