Cover image of the article: Tear Film Break-Up Time: Comparison between Patients using Psychiatric Drugs and Healthy Individuals

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Tear Film Break-Up Time: Comparison between Patients using Psychiatric Drugs and Healthy Individuals

Authors

Mohammad Mojtaba Keikhayfarzaneh1, Mohammad Aghazade-Amiri2, Mohsen Akhgary2, Parvin Dibajnia3,*
1oung Researchers Club, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityI, Zahedan, Iran
2Department of Optometry, Shahid Behesh ti University of Medical Sc iences, Faculty of Rehabilita tion Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Re habilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Re habilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Email: pdibaj@gmail.com

Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences:Vol. 16, issue 9
Published online:May 26, 2013
Article type:Brief Report
Received:Apr 10, 2013
Accepted:May 01, 2013
How to Cite:Keikhayfarzaneh MM, Aghazade-Amiri M, Akhgary M, Dibajnia P. Tear Film Break-Up Time: Comparison between Patients using Psychiatric Drugs and Healthy Individuals. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2014;16(9):. doi:

Abstract

Background: Ocular dryness is a well-recognized adverse side effect of many medications. The purpose of this study was to compare tear film stability between psychiatric patients that use lithium carbonate or carbamazepine and normal cases.

Materials and Methods: Tear film break up time test was performed in three groups, 30 patients using lithium carbonate, 30 patients using carbamazepine and 30 normal cases. Values of the TBUTs were compared among groups by the independent t-test.

Results: Differences between both of patients and control groups were significant (p<0.0001).

Conclusions: The results show that these drugs contribute to decrease of tear film break up time.

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Copyright

© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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