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Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
The Official Journal of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
e-ISSN 2383-2894
Image Credit:Zahedan J Res Med Sci
Outline
Assessment of Protective Effect of Amorphous Calcium Phosphate-Caseine Phosphopeptide and Silicone Oil against the Erosive Property of Iron Drop: An in-Vitro Investigation in Primary Teeth
Authors
1Dental Materials Research Center, Department of Pediatric Dentis try, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
2Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
3Dental Materials Research Center, Undergradua te Student of Dentistry, School of Dentis try, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
4Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistr y, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Email: arashedmhl@yahoo.com
Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences:Vol. 16, issue 7
Published online:Mar 02, 2013
Article type:Research Article
Received:Nov 09, 2012
Accepted:Dec 12, 2012
How to Cite:Tabari M, Rashed-Mohassel A, Poorsattar Bejeh-Mir A, Gharekhani S. Assessment of Protective Effect of Amorphous Calcium Phosphate-Caseine Phosphopeptide and Silicone Oil against the Erosive Property of Iron Drop: An in-Vitro Investigation in Primary Teeth. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2014;16(7):. doi:
Abstract
Background: One of the complications of Iron drop recommended for 6-24 months children is the potential reduction in microhardness of primary tooth enamel because of low pH. The objective of this study is to assess the protective effect of amorphous calcium phosphate caseine phosphopeptide (ACP-CPP) and silicone oil in primary teeth.
Materials and Methods: Thirty extracted primary anterior teeth were divided into three equal groups. The initial micro hardness was measured by Vicker’s microhardness tester. The first group without a protective layer and the second and third group after application of ACP-CPP and silicone oil respectively, were immersed in iron drop. Microhardness was remeasured. One tooth in each group along with a tooth not exposed to iron drop were randomly chosen for SEM qualitative analysis. Analysis was performed with Repeated measures ANOVA with SPSS-18.
Results: All groups exhibited significant decrease of micro hardness (p=0.001), however, no contrasting pattern was found between various groups.
Conclusion: Neither ACP-CPP nor silicone oil could not provide a significant protection against micro hardness reduction after exposure to iron drop.
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Copyright
© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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