Study on the Effect of Paliurus spina-christi on Cholesterol, Triglyceride and HDL Levels in Diabetic Male Rats Fed a High Cholesterol Diet

authors:

avatar Mahmoud Mosaddegh 1 , * , avatar Mohammad Javad Khoshnood 2 , avatar Mohammad Kamalinejad 1 , avatar Elham Alizadeh 2

Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Pharmacy, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

how to cite: Mosaddegh M, Khoshnood M J, Kamalinejad M, Alizadeh E. Study on the Effect of Paliurus spina-christi on Cholesterol, Triglyceride and HDL Levels in Diabetic Male Rats Fed a High Cholesterol Diet. Iran J Pharm Res. 2004;3(1):e127983. https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2010.297.

Abstract

Paliurus spina-christi Mill (Rhamnaceae) has been used in folk medicine as a hypocholesterolemic agent. In this study, the effect of total fruit extract on lowering lipid content of serum was investigated. Male rats were introduced streptozocin, subsequently fed with a high cholesterol diet and concomitantly treated with various doses of the extract. After 8 days, serum levels of cholesterol, triglyceride and HDL were measured. It was found that the administration of 100 mg/kg/day of the extract had reduced the amount of total cholesterol by 45.5% and the administration of 50 mg/kg/day reduced the amount of triglyceride by 48.73%. No significant enhancement was found in the amount of HDL. It was concluded that of Paliurus spina-christi extract can inhibit the enhancement of cholesterol and triglyceride.