Comparison of the body dysmorphic between physical education and non-physical education students of Razi University

Bahram  Yousefi; Ali  Heirani; Asma  Mohamadi Cheshmeh Kabodi; Shokoofe  Kazemi Nori

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences

The Official Journal of Paramedical School, KUMS

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Comparison of the body dysmorphic between physical education and non-physical education students of Razi University

Author(s):

Bahram Yousefi¹,

Ali Heirani²,

Asma Mohamadi Cheshmeh Kabodi^1,*,

Shokoofe Kazemi Nori²

1Department of physical education and sport sciences, Faculty of physical education, Kermanshah Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

2Department of Motor Behavior, Faculty of physical education, Kermanshah Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences:Vol. 5, issue 1; e81440

Published online:Apr 10, 2016

Article type:Research Article

Received:Sep 11, 2015

Accepted:Feb 19, 2016

How to Cite: Yousefi B, Heirani A, Mohamadi Cheshmeh Kabodi A, Kazemi Nori S. Comparison of the body dysmorphic between physical education and non-physical education students of Razi University.J Clin Res Paramed Sci.2016;5(1):e81440.

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed at comparing the body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) between physical education (P.E) and non-physical education (N.P.E) students of Razi University.

Methods: This study was performed using a descriptive method. 343 male and female students including 176 non-freshman P.E and 187 N.P.E were randomly cluster sampled. Next, the body dysmorphic disorder questionnaire (BDDQ) was used. Non parametric tests were used to examine the variables of the study.

Results: The results showed that the rate of BDD was 3.8 % (13 out of 343). The most rate of BDD for male N.P.E students was (5.4%) and for female N.P.E (4.1%).

Conclusion: In general, since the rate of BDD was lower in P.E students, it seems that encouraging and informing the N.P.E students to participate in physical activities and playing sports is beneficial to decreasing the BDD in them.

Keywords

body dysmorphic disorder

body image

physical activity

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