Relationship between cognitive status and activities of daily living among the elderly of nursing homes

Authors

Heiman Nazari1, Vahid Rashedi2,*, Hiwa Mohammadi3, Marzieh Yousefi4
1Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences & Health Services, Hamadan, Iran
2Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Vice Chancellor for Research and Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences & Health Services, Kermanshah, Iran
4Dept. of Clinical Psychology, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Vahid Rashedi, Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Tel: +98 9183071851 Email: [email protected]

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences:Vol. 18, issue 12; e70733
Published online:Mar 29, 2015
Article type:Brief Report
Received:Nov 23, 2014
Accepted:Jan 06, 2015
How to Cite:Nazari H, Rashedi V, Mohammadi H, Yousefi M. Relationship between cognitive status and activities of daily living among the elderly of nursing homes. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2015;18(12):e70733. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v18i12.2390

Abstract

In recent years, increased life expectancy has caused the emergence of aging phenomenon in Iran. This study was conducted on 79 elderly in nursing homes. Data were collected by the demographic questionnaire, Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTs) and Barthel Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Index. The mean score of AMT was 4.06 (SD: 3.05) and the mean of Barthel Index was 66.15 (SD: 33.27). Results indicated a significantly positive correlation between cognitive status and activities of daily living (P=0.001, r=0.354). Accordingly, cognitive status can be a good predictor of functional independence in activities of daily living for the elderly.

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Copyright

© 2015, Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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