A Study on Attitude of Pregnant Women with Intention of Elective Cesarean Based on Theory of Planned Behavior

Authors

fariba shahraki-Sanavi1,*, Fateme Rakhshani2, Ali Navidian3, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam4
1Department of Health Education, Health Promotion Research Center & Student Scientific Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
2Department of Health Education, Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran
3Department of Counseling, Research Center of Health Promotion, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Health Education, Health Promotion Research Center & Student Scientific Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran Email: [email protected]

Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences:Vol. 14, issue 9; e93234
Published online:Oct 16, 2012
Article type:Brief Report
Received:Oct 12, 2011
Accepted:Dec 01, 2011
How to Cite:shahraki-Sanavi F, Rakhshani F, Navidian A, Ansari-Moghaddam A. A Study on Attitude of Pregnant Women with Intention of Elective Cesarean Based on Theory of Planned Behavior. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2012;14(9):e93234. doi:

Abstract

Background : The purpose of this research was to study the attitudes of pregnant women with intention of elective cesarean section, based on the theory of planned behavior.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 150 pregnant women in their third trimester of pregnancy with an intention or decision to elective cesarean section, who were selected through probability sampling. The collection tool of information was a questionnaire based on the theory of planned behavior.
 Results : In a majority of women, the attitude and the control of perceived behavior was weak or intermediate. The ANOVA test showed a significant statistical correlation between the means scores of attitude with education level and the control of perceived behavior with type of previous labor. Obedience incentive was based on physicians, mothers, and spouses’ decisions, respectively.
Conclusion : Continuous classes for training psychological skills and the preparation of mothers for delivery should be established to decrease the interest of pregnant women toward elective cesarean section.

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Copyright

© 2012, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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