Seroepidemiology of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Local and Imported Sheep in Isfahan Province, Iran, 2002

Authors

Behrooz Ataei1,*, Hamid Reza Touluei2, Sadegh Chinikar3, Mohammad Darvishi1, Navid Jalali1, Morteza Izadi1, Owrang Eilami1, Mehdi Mirkhani1, Masoud Mardani4
1Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Executive assistant of Health Centre in Isfahan province, Iran
3National Laboratory of Arboviruses and Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers, Pasteur Institute of Iran
4Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Email: [email protected]

Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases:Vol. 1, issue 1; e93384
Published online:Jan 30, 2006
Article type:Research Article
Received:May 12, 2019
Accepted:Sep 07, 2005
How to Cite:Ataei B, Touluei HR, Chinikar S, Darvishi M, Jalali N, et al. Seroepidemiology of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Local and Imported Sheep in Isfahan Province, Iran, 2002. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2006;1(1):e93384. doi:

Abstract

Background: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an arboviral zoonotic infection with several reported cases in Iran. The present study was conducted with the aim of establishing effective ways to reduce exposure to the infectious agent and to organize appropriate policies for importing animals. Materials and methods: For this cross sectional study, 372 local and 372 imported sheep were randomly selected and the presence of CCHF-related IgG antibody and tick on their body were investigated. Results: Totally, 286 (76.9%) of local and 223 (57.8%) of imported sheep were seropositive, however, their difference did not reach a statistical significant level. Ticks were found on the body surface of 115 (31%) local sheep, but imported sheep lacked any tick on their body. Conclusion: Our results revealed the endemic spreading of CCHF in sheep in Isfahan province. Further studies in other parts of Iran may pave the way for better understanding of the CCHF epidemiology in Iran.

References

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Copyright

© 2006, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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