Purpose:
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of Ramadan fasting on several biochemical and anthropometric parameters in physically active men by comparing fasters and nonfasters before, during, and after Ramadan.
Asian Journal of Sports Medicine
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of Ramadan fasting on several biochemical and anthropometric parameters in physically active men by comparing fasters and nonfasters before, during, and after Ramadan.
Eighteen physically active men (10 fasters and 8 nonfasters) participated in this study. Subjects visited the laboratory for a total of four sessions on the following occasions: three days before Ramadan (Bef-R), the 15th day of Ramadan (Mid-R), the 29th day of Ramadan (End-R), and 21 days after Ramadan (Post-R). During each session, subjects underwent anthropometric measurements, completed a dietary questionnaire and provided a fasting blood sample.
Body weight and body fat percentage decreased in fasters by 1.9% (
We conclude that Ramadan fasting lowers body weight and body fat percentage and can elevate high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in physically active men. However, practicing aerobic exercise during a hot and humid Ramadan month can induce a state of dehydration marked by an increase in some renal function markers and serum electrolytes.
© 2011, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
Memari A, Kordi R, Panahi N, Nikookar LR, Abdollahi M, et al. Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Female Athletes. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34754. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34754
Attarzadeh Hosseini SR, Sardar MA, Hejazi K, Farahati S. The Effect of Ramadan Fasting and Physical Activity on Body Composition, Serum Osmolarity Levels and Some Parameters of Electrolytes in Females. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2013;11(2):. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.9602
Kordi R, Abdollahi M, Memari A, Najafabadi MG. Investigating Two Different Training Time Frames during Ramadan Fasting. Asian J Sports Med. 2011;2(3):34774. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34774
Urooj A, Pai Kotebagilu N, Shivanna LM, Anandan S, Thantry AN, et al. Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Body Composition, Biochemical Profile, and Antioxidant Status in a Sample of Healthy Individuals. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2020;18(4):e107641. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.107641
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