Physical Fitness, Physical Activity and Sedentary Activities of 7 to 11 Year Old Boys with Different Body Mass Indexes

Author(s):
Samad EsmaeilzadehSamad Esmaeilzadeh,*

Asian Journal of Sports Medicine:Vol. 3, issue 2; 105-112
Published online:May 31, 2012
Article type:Research Article
Received:Oct 24, 2011
Accepted:Jan 11, 2012
How to Cite:Esmaeilzadeh S. Physical Fitness, Physical Activity and Sedentary Activities of 7 to 11 Year Old Boys with Different Body Mass Indexes. Asian J Sports Med. 2012;3(2):34709. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34709

Abstract

Purpose:

The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in physical fitness, physical activity, and sedentary activities among 7 to 11 year old boys with varying body mass index in Ardabil, Iran.

Methods:

The sample consisted of 766 boys who participated in eight weight bearing (1 mile walk/run, sit ups, standing long jump, vertical jump, shuttle run 4 10 m, 30-meter sprint, pull ups, pushups) and four non-weight-bearing physical fitness tests (flamingo balance, handgrip; sit and reach and finger reaction time). Physical activity and sedentary activities were assessed by questionnaires. Body mass index (BMI) was computed to classify participants into normal weight, underweight, overweight and obese groups.

Results:

The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity was 10.7%, 14.1% and 4.2% respectively. Cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max) decreased progressively as the BMI increased and differences among the all body mass index categories were significant (P<0.01). Obese subjects performed worse in all weight bearing fitness tests than normal weight subjects (P<0.01). Moreover, overweight subjects performed worse in one mile, pushups and pull ups than normal weight subjects (P<0.01). Underweight subjects had significantly lower Pushups than normal weight subjects (P<0.01). Obese subjects had significantly higher sedentary activities and lower physical activity than other counterparts (P<0.01).

Conclusions:

This study showed that weight bearing physical fitness, cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity progressively decreased as the BMI increased and conversely, sedentary activities increased as the BMI increased.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Similar Articles

10
Jan
2016

Evaluation of Prevalence Obesity and Its Association with Physical Activity Levels in Javanroud Girls Students with 7-12 Years Old

Elham Sedighi,
Mohammad Azizi,
Abdolhossein Parnow

Sedighi E, Azizi M, Parnow A. Evaluation of Prevalence Obesity and Its Association with Physical Activity Levels in Javanroud Girls Students with 7-12 Years Old. J Clin Res Paramed Sci. 2016;4(4):e82077. doi:

30
Dec
2023
Compr Health Biomed Stud

Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Development of Gross Motor Skills in 5-7-Year-Old Children

Shima Shekari,
Hasan Namdar Ahmadabad

Shekari S, Namdar Ahmadabad H. Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Development of Gross Motor Skills in 5-7-Year-Old Children. Compr Health Biomed Stud. 2023;1(3):e142004. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/chbs-142004

1
Sep
2012

Elevated Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage Are Associated with Decreased Physical Fitness in Soccer Players Aged 12–14 Years

Pantelis Nikolaidis

Nikolaidis P. Elevated Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage Are Associated with Decreased Physical Fitness in Soccer Players Aged 12–14 Years. Asian J Sports Med. 2012;3(3):e93506. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34687

27
Feb
2018
Relationship Between the Body Fat Percentage and Anthropometric Measurements in Athletes Compared with Non-Athletes

Relationship Between the Body Fat Percentage and Anthropometric Measurements in Athletes Compared with Non-Athletes

Damoon Ashtary-Larky,
Ali Nazary Vanani,
Seyed Ahmad Hosseini,
Roya Rafie,
Amir Abbasnezhad,
Meysam Alipour

Ashtary-Larky D, Nazary Vanani A, Hosseini SA, Rafie R, Abbasnezhad A, et al. Relationship Between the Body Fat Percentage and Anthropometric Measurements in Athletes Compared with Non-Athletes. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2018;20(2):e10422. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/zjrms.10422

29
Jul
2012

The study of obesity and overweight in Arak primary school Students, 2009

Afsoun Talaie-Zanjani,
Fardin Faraji,
Hamid Reza Mohajerani

Talaie-Zanjani A, Faraji F, Mohajerani HR. The study of obesity and overweight in Arak primary school Students, 2009. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2012;16(2):e78832. doi:


Crossmark
Crossmark
Checking
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC