Cover image of the article: Demographic characteristics, clinical signs and laboratory  findings in Brucellosis hospitalized patients in Kermanshah

Image Credit:J Clin Res Paramed Sci

Demographic characteristics, clinical signs and laboratory findings in Brucellosis hospitalized patients in Kermanshah

Authors

Sajad Dehnavi1, Nasrollah‏ ‏Sohrabi1,*, Siamak Zarei1, Alireza‏ ‏ Afshari Safavi2, Behnam‏ ‏Afrasiabi‎1, Kamran Salimi‎1
1Department of Medical‏ ‏Laboratory Sciences, School of‏ ‏Paramedicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah‎, Iran
2Department of Biostatistics and‏ ‏Epidemiology, School of Health,‎‏ ‏Isfahan University of ‎Medical‏ ‏Sciences, Isfahan‎, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Nasrollah‏ ‏Sohrabi, Department of Medical‏ ‏Laboratory Sciences, School of‏ ‏Paramedicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah‎, Iran, E-mail: Email: na.sohrabi@yahoo.com

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences:Vol. 3, issue 4; e82123
Published online:Jan 07, 2015
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jun 09, 2014
Accepted:Nov 09, 2014
How to Cite:Dehnavi S, ‏Sohrabi N, Zarei S, Afshari Safavi A‏, ‏Afrasiabi‎ B, et al. Demographic characteristics, clinical signs and laboratory findings in Brucellosis hospitalized patients in Kermanshah. J Clin Res Paramed Sci. 2015;3(4):e82123. doi:

Abstract

Background: Brucellosis is a common infection among humans and animals that called zoonosis. The disease is common especially in Middle East countries such as Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate of demographic characteristics, clinical signs and results of serologic tests in brucellosis hospitalized patients in Kermanshah, 2006-2011.
Methods: In this descriptive cross sectional study, 305 hospitalized patients were investigated. A questionnaire about demographic characteristic clinical signs and laboratory findings was filled in. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS
software version 20.
Results: Of 305 patients, 163 cases (53.4%) were male. The mean age of patients was 36.66 years old. The most of common age group was 11-20 (20.3%). The most contagious seasons were summer and spring (64.6%). 16.1% of patients had a history of animal contact and consumption of unpasteurized dairy products.
The most common sign were skeletal pain, myalgia and arthralgia (81%). Disease was more common among housewives (37.1%). According to results of serologic tests, the majority of the patients had wright test titer ≥1.80 (93.4%) and 2ME test titer ≥1.40
(88.2%), respectively.
Conclusion: Prevention and education programs are necessary to reduce the economic and social problems resulting from brucellosis.
 

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Copyright

© 2015, Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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