Assessment of Risk Factors on the Relapse and Death in Patients With Thyroid Cancer in Khorasan Razavi Province, During 2005-2015

Nasim Karimi; Javad Faradmal; Seyed Rasol Zakavi; Ghodratollah Roshanaei; Azadeh Naderi

Journal of Inflammatory Diseases

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Assessment of Risk Factors on the Relapse and Death in Patients With Thyroid Cancer in Khorasan Razavi Province, During 2005-2015

Author(s):

Nasim Karimi,

Javad Faradmal^,*,

Seyed Rasol Zakavi,

Ghodratollah Roshanaei

,

Azadeh Naderi

Journal of Inflammatory Diseases:Vol. 23, issue 2; 128-139

Published online:Jul 31, 2019

Article type:Research Article

How to Cite:Karimi N, Faradmal J, Zakavi SR, Roshanaei G, Naderi A. Assessment of Risk Factors on the Relapse and Death in Patients With Thyroid Cancer in Khorasan Razavi Province, During 2005-2015. J Inflamm Dis. 2024;23(2):e156151. doi:

Abstract

Background Thyroid cancer is one of the most common tumors of the endocrine system. Despite its low death rate, its prevalence is high. Different factors affect the incidence, recurrence, and mortality in patients with thyroid cancer. Objective This study aimed to determine the effective factors in the relapse and mortality rates of thyroid cancer. Methods In this retrospective with a cross-sectional design, 631 cases of thyroid cancer with papillary and follicular pathology were assessed. They were referred to Imam Reza, Ghaem, and Sina hospitals. The effects of various demographic and clinical factors on the survival and relapse of patients were evaluated using parametric and semi-parametric model analysis. The obtained data were analyzed in R and SPSS. Findings Most of the patients were female (74.8%). Their mean±SD age of the diagnosis was 39.74±15.7 years. Seventeen (2.7%) patients died, and 140(22.2%) patients had a recurrence. In multivariate analysis with the recurrence event, age of diagnosis, and tumor size were significant factors in the semi-parametric model, and the age of diagnosis, tumor size, and distant metastases were significant factors in the parametric model. In multivariate analysis with the death event, age of diagnosis, and weight were significant factors in the semi-parametric model, but the age of diagnosis and gender were significant factors in the parametric model (P<0.05). Conclusions Clinical factors such as gender, age of diagnosis, tumor size, weight, and distant metastasis are effective factors in cancer recurrence and death. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to these factors in the treatment of patients.

Keywords

Follicular thyroid carcinoma

Papillary thyroid carcinoma

survive

Death

Relapse

Factors Affecting Thyroid Cancer in Patients with Thyroid Nodules Using Logistic Regression in Interval Censored Data

Jamshid Yazdani-Charati,

Ozra Akha,

Farideh Khosravi

Yazdani-Charati J, Akha O, Khosravi F. Factors Affecting Thyroid Cancer in Patients with Thyroid Nodules Using Logistic Regression in Interval Censored Data. Int J Cancer Manag. 2018;11(3):e9111. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijcm.9111

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Thyroid Cancer in Isfahan Province, Iran; Prevalence and Demographic Characteristics

Zahra Tolou Ghamari

Tolou Ghamari Z. Thyroid Cancer in Isfahan Province, Iran; Prevalence and Demographic Characteristics. Jundishapur J Chronic Dis Care. 2019;8(1):e86864. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjcdc.86864

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Recent Trends and Geographical Distribution of Thyroid Cancer in Iran from 2004 to 2009

Ali Safavi,

Rozita Jafari,

Samira Chaibakhsh,

Rashid Ramezani-Daryasar,

Mansour Rezaei,

Amir Ali Safavi

Safavi A, Jafari R, Chaibakhsh S, Ramezani-Daryasar R, Rezaei M, et al. Recent Trends and Geographical Distribution of Thyroid Cancer in Iran from 2004 to 2009. Int J Cancer Manag. 2014;7(4):e80560. doi:

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Overall Survival and Complications of Thyroidectomy in Patients with Thyroid Cancer

Nazanin Mansoor Moshtaghi,

Jalalledin Khoshnevis,

Maryam Khayamzadeh,

Zeinab Shormeij,

Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari

Moshtaghi NM, Khoshnevis J, Khayamzadeh M, Shormeij Z, Akbari ME. Overall Survival and Complications of Thyroidectomy in Patients with Thyroid Cancer. Int J Cancer Manag. 2017;10(11):e10931. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijcm.10931

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Clinical Outcome and Prognostic Factors for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Single Institution Study in Iran

Ahmad Ameri,

Nafiseh Mortazavi,

Amir Shahram Yousefi Kashi,

Kambiz Novin

Ameri A, Mortazavi N, Yousefi Kashi AS, Novin K. Clinical Outcome and Prognostic Factors for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Single Institution Study in Iran. Int J Cancer Manag. 2017;10(3):e5846. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijcm.5846

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Author(s):

Nasim Karimi:[PubMed][Scholar]
Javad Faradmal:[PubMed][Scholar]
Seyed Rasol Zakavi:[PubMed][Scholar]
Ghodratollah Roshanaei:[PubMed][Scholar]
Azadeh Naderi:[PubMed][Scholar]

The Official Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences

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Assessment of Risk Factors on the Relapse and Death in Patients With Thyroid Cancer in Khorasan Razavi Province, During 2005-2015

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