Effect of an Acute Bout of Low-, Moderate-, and High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Immediate and Delayed Fractionated Response Time

Danielle R. Martineau; Ronald Victor Croce; Wayne Smith

doi:10.61186/ijmcl.5.3.1

Journal of Motor Control and Learning

Current Issue All Issues In Press Accepted Manuscripts Search

Journal Information Editors & Boards Indexing and Listing Sources Journal Metrics Open Peer Review (OPR)Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement Reviewer and AE Registration Form Support Contact Us

Authors Guide Submit Manuscript

https://doi.org/10.61186/ijmcl.5.3.1

Effect of an Acute Bout of Low-, Moderate-, and High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Immediate and Delayed Fractionated Response Time

Author(s):

Danielle R. Martineau

¹,

Ronald Victor Croce

^2,*,

Wayne Smith

³

1Biomedical Science Program, University of New Hampshire

2Kinesiology Department, Biomechanics & Motor Control Lab, University of New Hampshire

3Electrical Engineering Department, University of New Hampshire

Journal of Motor Control and Learning:Vol. 5, issue 3; 1-12

Published online:Aug 10, 2023

Article type:Research Article

Received:Apr 28, 2023

Accepted:Aug 08, 2023

How to Cite:Martineau DR, Croce RV, Smith W. Effect of an Acute Bout of Low-, Moderate-, and High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Immediate and Delayed Fractionated Response Time. J Motor Control Learn. 2023;5(3):e143463. doi: https://doi.org/10.61186/ijmcl.5.3.1

Abstract

Background: Information processing and cognition can be enhanced in various ways. The present study investigated the role of three intensities of aerobic exercise (low intensity [LIE], moderate intensity [MIE], high intensity [HIE]) on information processing speed using a response time paradigm.

Methods: Twenty-seven adult male and female volunteers (16, male; 11, female) ages 18 to 26 years (Mean age = 21.9 years) were randomly assigned to LIE, MIE, and HIE exercise groups. Exercise was performed on a bike ergometer. Participants took part in single choice (SC), multichoice (MC), and dual task (DT) performance tasks before exercise and 1 min and 20 min postexercise. Information processing speed was analyzed by calculating total response time (RPT), reaction time (RT), and movement time (MT) on a response time apparatus.

Results: For each performance task, the impact of three intensities of exercise on RPT, RT and MT were analyzed using separate 3 (Group [exercise intensity]) x 3 (Test Block [preexercise, 1 min postexercise, 20 min postexercise]) repeated measures ANOVA. Data analyses indicated: (1) participants in each exercise condition improved RT and RPT on MC (p < 0.001; p < 0.01, respectively) and DT (p < 0.05, p < 0.05, respectively) tasks but not on the SC task and these improvements were observed both immediately (1 min) and short-term (20 min) postexercise.

Conclusions: As RT represents more CNS mechanisms than movement per se, the faciliatory effect of exercise on the speed of task completion involved more speed of cortical processing than speed of movement when completing the task. All exercise intensity levels investigated had a positive impact on the time required to complete MC and DT tasks.

Keywords

Exercise intensity

Information processing

Fulltext

Full-text is available in PDF format.

Import into EndNote Import into BibTex

Crossmark

Checking

Share on

Comments

Number of Comments:0

Cited by

Scopus by DOI: 0
Last Update: 1 week ago
Scopus by Title: 0
Last Update: 1 week ago
Scopus by Title (Ref): 3
Last Update: 1 week ago
CrossRef: 0
Last Update: 1 day ago

Metrics

Get Permission (article level)

Purchasing Reprints

Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) handles bulk orders for article reprints for Brieflands. To place an order for reprints, please click here ( https://www.copyright.com/landing/reprintsinquiryform/ ). Clicking this link will bring you to a CCC request form where you can provide the details of your order. Once complete, please click the ‘Submit Request’ button and CCC’s Reprints Services team will generate a quote for your review.

Search Relations

Author(s):

Danielle R. Martineau:[PubMed][Scholar]
Ronald Victor Croce:[PubMed][Scholar]
Wayne Smith:[PubMed][Scholar]

Outlines

Effect of an Acute Bout of Low-, Moderate-, and High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise on Immediate and Delayed Fractionated Response Time

Abstract

Fulltext

Crossmark

Checking

Last Update: 1 week ago

Last Update: 1 week ago

Last Update: 1 week ago

Last Update: 1 day ago