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Objectives:
To compare the laryngeal and gastro-intestinal complications of using ETT and LMA after elective orthopedic operations.
Shiraz E-Medical Journal
Comparison of the Effects of Endotracheal Tube and Laryngeal Mask Airway on Immediate Postoperative Complications in Elective Operations
Author(s):
+Corresponding Author: MD. FCCM, Mailing Address: General ICU, Shohada hospital, El-Goli street, Tabriz, Iran, Telephone: +98(914) 1160-888, Fax: +98(411) 332-8009, [email protected]. Email: [email protected]
Published online:Oct 04, 2010
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jun 01, 2010
Accepted:Aug 03, 2010
How to Cite:Mahmoodpoor A. Comparison of the Effects of Endotracheal Tube and Laryngeal Mask Airway on Immediate Postoperative Complications in Elective Operations. Shiraz E-Med J. 2010;11(4):20435. doi:
Abstract
Materials & Methods:
Eighty patients who were candidate for elective orthopedic operation and were in class 1 and 2 of ASA, participated in this study and. Patients randomized into two groups. Laryngeal Mask Airway(LMA) was used in one group and Endo Tracheal Tube(ETT)in the other one. Postoperative complications including nausea, vomiting, coughing and sore throat were assessed in all patients during the first 24 hours
Results:
Cases of nausea, vomiting and sore throat in LMA group were less than ETT group. However, this difference wasnt statistically significant. But cough incidence in ETT group was significantly further than the LMA group.
Conclusion:
There was no significant difference between the LMA and ETT regarding mentioned complications in the first 24 hours after the surgery. Of course more research is recommended in this area, considering the limitations and contrasting evidence.
Copyright
© 2010, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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