An Alternative Method for Perioperative Estimation of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure by Echocardiography.

Authors

M Karvandi1, MA Piranfar1, M Ghaffaripour2, M Behnia1, M Gheidari1, Arash [email protected]3,*
1Assistant Professor, Section of Echocardiography, Department of Cardiology, Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Assistant Professor, Section of Cardiac Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Lavasani Heart Center, Tehran, Iran
3Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Section of Echocardiograpgy, Taleghani Hospital, Evin, Tehran, Iran., Tel.: +98(21)22432576, Fax: +98(21)77557069, E-mail: [email protected].. Email: [email protected]

Shiraz E-Medical Journal:Vol. 8, issue 4; e93971
Published online:Oct 01, 2007
Article type:Research Article
Received:May 18, 2019
Accepted:Sep 12, 2007
How to Cite:Karvandi M, Piranfar M, Ghaffaripour M, Behnia M, Gheidari M, et al. An Alternative Method for Perioperative Estimation of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure by Echocardiography.. Shiraz E-Med J. 2007;8(4):e93971. doi:

Abstract

Background: In the perioperative setting, pulmonary hypertension is due to ischemia, left-sided valvular regurgitation and stenosis, residual shunt, pulmonary emboli, pericardial effusion etc. The pulmonary artery (PA) pressure can be assessed by different methods, including invasive pulmonary catheters and pulsed Doppler echocardiography. Because of limitations of Doppler echocardiography (conventional method) for evaluation of PA pressure, we purposed this study to determine whether tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT) and S-wave velocity obtained by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) can be used as indices of systolic pulmonary artery pressure in perioperative setting.

Materials and Methods: Simultaneously, TAPSE by 2-D echocardiography and tissue Doppler velocity (TDV) study by Doppler echocardiography and right heart catheterization by Swan-Ganz catheter were performed in 55 patients (mean age 46 years,30 were male) with left–sided valvular disease (n=25), ischemic heart disease (n=18) and adult-congenital heart disease (n=12).The TAPSE index ,which is expressed as an absolute value (cm or mm), IVRT and S-wave velocity by TDI were measured. We also measured pulmonary artery systolic pressure by right cardiac catheterization.

Results: In patients with moderate and severe pulmonary hypertension (PASP>45mmHg) the TAPSE value was < 17.8 mm with sensivity of 90% and specifity of 80%, the S-wave velocity was <11cm/s with sensivity of 90% and specifity of 86% and the IVRT was >79ms with sensitivity of 93% and specificity of 95% (p<0.001). Some factors such as underlying diseases (ischemic heart disease, congenital heart disease) had no effect on this correlation.

Conclusion: We conclude that evaluation of TAPSE index and IVRT and S-wave velocity by echocardiography provides a simple and rapid method for estimating systolic pulmonary artery pressure in perioperative setting.

Highlights

Fulltext

This part is available in the PDF file.

References

  • 1.
    The references are available in the PDF file.

Copyright

© 2007, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

15
Sep
2016

Tissue Doppler Findings in Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Firoozeh Abtahi,
Mohammad Javad Zibaeenezhad,
Fatemeh Shafazadeh,
Maryam Tahamtan

Abtahi F, Zibaeenezhad MJ, Shafazadeh F, Tahamtan M. Tissue Doppler Findings in Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2016;10(3):e10166. doi:

30
Sep
2011

Correlation between Pulmonary Vascular Resistance and Some Cardiac Indices

Mohammad Asadpour Pirnfar,
Mersedeh Karvandi

Asadpour Pirnfar M, Karvandi M. Correlation between Pulmonary Vascular Resistance and Some Cardiac Indices. Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2017;5(3):e13831. doi:

30
Jun
2009

Non-Invasive Assessment of Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Pressure in Patients with Chronic Aortic Regurgitation, Comparison of the Sensitivity and Specificity of CW Doppler Echocardiography with Angiography

Maryam Esmaeilzadeh,
M Hamidzad,
M Kiavar,
H Bakhshandeh Abkenar,
F Esmaeilzadeh

Esmaeilzadeh M, Hamidzad M, Kiavar M, Bakhshandeh Abkenar H, Esmaeilzadeh F. Non-Invasive Assessment of Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Pressure in Patients with Chronic Aortic Regurgitation, Comparison of the Sensitivity and Specificity of CW Doppler Echocardiography with Angiography. Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2009;3(2):e68465. doi:

18
Sep
2022
The Predictability of Echocardiography in Children with Primary Pulmonary Hypertension and Its Comparison with Cardiac Catheterization Parameters

The Predictability of Echocardiography in Children with Primary Pulmonary Hypertension and Its Comparison with Cardiac Catheterization Parameters

Hassan Mottaghi,
Mahboubeh Ghofrani,
Behzad Alizadeh,
Zahra Abbasi Shaye,
Elahe Heidari

Mottaghi H, Ghofrani M, Alizadeh B, Abbasi Shaye Z, Heidari E. The Predictability of Echocardiography in Children with Primary Pulmonary Hypertension and Its Comparison with Cardiac Catheterization Parameters. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2022;24(4):e115130. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/zjrms-115130

30
Nov
2005

Comparison between echocardiography finding and cardiac catheterization data in diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension

NM Noori,
M Meraji

Noori N, Meraji M. Comparison between echocardiography finding and cardiac catheterization data in diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2005;7(4):e94923. doi:

More by these authors

M KarvandiPubMedScholar
MA PiranfarPubMedScholar
M GhaffaripourPubMedScholar
M GheidariPubMedScholar
Share
Cited by
Metrics