Annals of Military and Health Sciences Research
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Assessing risk factors associated with pelvic inflammatory disease in Iranian women: a study in Tehran
Abstract
Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional, descriptive study 1104 women with pelvic inflammatory disease were assessed from May 2010 to March 2011. The data were gathered by a questionnaire.
Results: Among the studied women 82.34% were married and 49.37% were 20-30 years old. Of them 54.89% had their first sexual encounter between the ages of 15-20 years old. 98.10% had only one sexual partner and 75.54% had not had any new sexual partner one year before the beginning of study. In 90.22%of cases their spouse had no other sexual partner as well. The number of women experiencing two to three intercourses per week was high (49.37%). Also, 48.46% had one or two previous pregnancies. The most common contraception method was condom (31.06%). Among them, 70.65% had high school diploma or less degrees and 87.04% were in low to middle socio-economic status.
Conclusion: Pelvic inflammatory disease is more common in married Iranian women aged 20 to 30 years old who have had their first sexual encounter before the age of 20 years old.
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© 2015, Annals of Military and Health Sciences Research. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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