Effect of Mass Media Educational Intervention During the 2005 Cholera Epidemic in Iran

Author(s):
Mohammad Hossein BaghianimoghadamMohammad Hossein Baghianimoghadam1,*, Mohammad Hasan EhrampoushMohammad Hasan Ehrampoush2, Behnam BaghianimoghadamBehnam Baghianimoghadam1
1Department of Social Health, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IR Iran
2Department of Environmental Health, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IR Iran

Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases:Vol. 4, issue 2; 109-112
Published online:Apr 30, 2009
Article type:Brief Report
How to Cite:Baghianimoghadam MH, Ehrampoush MH, Baghianimoghadam B. Effect of Mass Media Educational Intervention During the 2005 Cholera Epidemic in Iran. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2009;4(2):. doi:

Abstract

Background:

Cholera is a bacterial infection that causes both local outbreaks and worldwide pandemics. There was a cholera epidemic in Iran in summer 2005, during which 1118 individuals were infected and 11 died. The present study was conducted to determine the impact of educational activities of Iranian Ministry of Health on the people's knowledge and attitude towards the disease.

Patients and methods:

This cross sectional study was carried out on 240 subjects. Samples were selected by cluster sampling in Yazd, Iran. Data were collected by a prepared questionnaire and analyzed by student t- test and chi square, when appropriate.

Results:

Mean scores of subject's awareness before and after outbreak were 4.5 and 10.5, respectively (p<0.05). Only 33% of subjects knew cholera as a transmittable disease, however, following the intervention, the respected percentage

Conclusion:

Our study showed that few people were aware of cholera, however, their awareness improved significantly following the education. Therefore, effective continuous educations should be attempted, especially through mass media, in order to reduce the health and economic impacts of endemic diseases.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Similar Articles

12
Jan
2019
Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Health Workers of East Azerbaijan, Ilam and Khorasan Razavi Provinces about Leishmaniasis During 2015 - 2016: A Comparative Study Before and After Intervention

Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Health Workers of East Azerbaijan, Ilam and Khorasan Razavi Provinces about Leishmaniasis During 2015 - 2016: A Comparative Study Before and After Intervention

Mohammad Zeinali,
Mehdi Mohebali,
Mahmoud Mahmoudi,
Gholam Reza Hassanpour,
Mohammad Reza Shirzadi

Zeinali M, Mohebali M, Mahmoudi M, Hassanpour GR, Shirzadi MR. Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Health Workers of East Azerbaijan, Ilam and Khorasan Razavi Provinces about Leishmaniasis During 2015 - 2016: A Comparative Study Before and After Intervention. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2019;14(1):e64282. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.64282

12
May
2014

Cholera Outbreaks Evaluation in Sistan and Baluchestan Province of Iran

Narjes Sargolzaie,
Malek Kiani

Sargolzaie N, Kiani M. Cholera Outbreaks Evaluation in Sistan and Baluchestan Province of Iran. Int J Infect. 2014;1(1):e19636. doi: https://doi.org/10.17795/iji.19636

28
Aug
2004

A case-control study about routs of transmission of cholera during summer outbreak in Zahedan

Shahrokh Izadi,
S. Mahdi Tabatabaee,
MR Miradi,
KH Sheikhzadeh,
Alireza Amirabadi

Izadi S, Tabatabaee SM, Miradi M, Sheikhzadeh K, Amirabadi A. A case-control study about routs of transmission of cholera during summer outbreak in Zahedan. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2004;6(3):e94996. doi:

7
May
2017

Public Awareness Campaign and Knowledge of Iranian (Bio)Medical Students Regarding Hepatitis B and C Infections

Hamidreza Karimi-Sari,
Maryam Tajik,
Mohammad Ehsan Bayatpoor,
Heidar Sharafi,
Seyed Moayed Alavian

Karimi-Sari H, Tajik M, Bayatpoor ME, Sharafi H, Alavian SM. Public Awareness Campaign and Knowledge of Iranian (Bio)Medical Students Regarding Hepatitis B and C Infections. Hepat Mon. 2017;17(5):e45929. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.45929

1
Jan
2022
Mod Care J

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Towards COVID-19 Among General Population of South Khorasan Province, Iran: A Quick Online Cross-sectional Survey

Mohammad Reza Jani,
Seyed Mostafa Mohsenizadeh,
Ali Arabahmadi,
Hadi Ahmadi Chenari,
AmirHossin Rajabi

Jani MR, Mohsenizadeh SM, Arabahmadi A, Ahmadi Chenari H, Rajabi A. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Towards COVID-19 Among General Population of South Khorasan Province, Iran: A Quick Online Cross-sectional Survey. Mod Care J. 2022;19(1):e120822. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/modernc.120822

Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles