Inferior Vena Cava Filters in Cancer Patients: Review of Current Concepts and Evidences

Author(s):
Masoud Pezeshki RadMasoud Pezeshki RadMasoud Pezeshki Rad ORCID1,*
1Department of Radiology, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Radiology, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran. , [email protected]. Email: [email protected]

Published online:Feb 28, 2014
Article type:Research Article
How to Cite:Pezeshki Rad M. Inferior Vena Cava Filters in Cancer Patients: Review of Current Concepts and Evidences. I J Radiol. 2014;11(30th Iranian Congress of Radiology):e21428. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.21428

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, are well-recognized complications of cancer and its treatment. Anticoagulation is the mainstay of both treatment and prophylaxis for VTE. Inferior vena cava (IVC) filters may have a role in the management of cancer patients especially in patients with complications or contraindications to anticoagulant therapy. With availability of retrievable filters, new indications have also been introduced. The aim of this presentation is to review indications, safety, complications, and effectiveness of IVC filters in patients with cancer.

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© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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