Allergenic fungi in deteriorating historic objects of Shahrekord Museum, in Iran

Author(s):
Azizollah EbrahimiAzizollah Ebrahimi1,*, Saeid KarimiSaeid Karimi2, Sharareh LotfalianSharareh Lotfalian3, Fariba MajidiFariba Majidi4
1Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Science, Shahrekord University, P. O. Box: 115, Postal Code, 88186/34141, [email protected], Iran
2Department of Animal Science, Agricultural College of Tarbiat Modares, Iran
3Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Science, Shahrekord University,P.O.Box: 115, Postal Code, 88186/34141, Iran
4Department of Restoration and Conservation, Isfahan Art University, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Science, Shahrekord University, P. O. Box: 115, Postal Code, 88186/34141, [email protected], Iran. Tel: +98381 4424427. Fax: +98381 4424427. Email: [email protected]

Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology:Vol. 4, issue 4
Published online:Oct 31, 2011
Article type:Research Article
How to Cite:Ebrahimi A, Karimi S, Lotfalian S, Majidi F. Allergenic fungi in deteriorating historic objects of Shahrekord Museum, in Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2011;4(4):. doi:

Abstract

Introduction and objective: Presence of fungi in exhibition and storage spaces of museums may be dangerous to museum professionals and users. The aim of the present study was to assess the level of allergenic fungi in deteriorating historic objects of the Shahrekord Museum collection.

Materials and methods: In this investigation, samples of 115 deteriorating historic objects aged from 50 to 200 years were inoculated on Sabouraud dextrose agar and incubated up to two weeks at 28°C in order to isolate fungal contaminants.

Results: Samples of 105 items (91.3%) were positive for the presence of fungi. The most common isolated fungi were Aspergillus spp. (32.9%), Penicillium spp. (19.1%), and Madurella spp. (5.2%). The number for Zygomycota was 17.3%. Differences in contamination rates between fabrics, leather made and wooden objects for Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp. were statistically significant (P<0.05).

Conclusion: In fabrics Aspergillus spp. and Zygomycota, in leather made objects Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp. and in wooden objects Zygomycota, Aspergillus spp. were dominant moulds. Majority of isolated species were common allergens.

Significance and impact of the study: Most of the isolated fungi are allergenic and can cause adverse human health effects in both museum workers and users.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2011, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

2
Sep
2017

Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Airborne Fungal Spores in the Hospitals Environment of Ahvaz City (2016)

Neda Kiasat,
Mahnaz Fatahinia,
Ali Zarei Mahmoudabadi,
Hojjatollah Shokri

Kiasat N, Fatahinia M, Zarei Mahmoudabadi A, Shokri H. Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Airborne Fungal Spores in the Hospitals Environment of Ahvaz City (2016). Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2017;10(10):e14143. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.14143

2
Mar
2013

Diversity and Distribution Patterns of Airborne Microfungi in Indoor and Outdoor Hospital Environments in Khorramabad, Southwest Iran

Asghar Sepahvand,
Masoomeh Shams-Ghahfarokhi,
Abdolamir Allameh,
Mehdi Razzaghi-Abyaneh

Sepahvand A, Shams-Ghahfarokhi M, Allameh A, Razzaghi-Abyaneh M. Diversity and Distribution Patterns of Airborne Microfungi in Indoor and Outdoor Hospital Environments in Khorramabad, Southwest Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2013;6(2):. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.5074

2
Mar
2013

Bio-Deterioration of Library Materials: Study of Fungi Threatening Printed Materials of Libraries in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in 2011

Mostafa Chadeganipour,
Rezvan Ojaghi,
Hossein Rafiei,
Mina Afshar,
Seiyede Tayyebeh Hashemi

Chadeganipour M, Ojaghi R, Rafiei H, Afshar M, Hashemi ST. Bio-Deterioration of Library Materials: Study of Fungi Threatening Printed Materials of Libraries in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in 2011. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2013;6(2):. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.4751

31
Oct
2010

Airborne fungi in Isfahan and evaluation of allergenic responses of their extracts in animal model

Mostafa Chadeganipour,
Shahla Shadzi,
Shahi Nilipour,
Gholamreza Ahmadi

Chadeganipour M, Shadzi S, Nilipour S, Ahmadi G. Airborne fungi in Isfahan and evaluation of allergenic responses of their extracts in animal model. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2010;3(4):. doi:

30
Jun
2010

Survey of airborne fungi spores in Qazvin (Mar-Jun 2007)

MR Aghamirian,
H Jahani Hashemi

Aghamirian M, Jahani Hashemi H. Survey of airborne fungi spores in Qazvin (Mar-Jun 2007). J Inflamm Dis. 2024;14(1):e155520. doi:

Download PDF217.35 KB
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles