The Efficacy of Short-Term vs. Long-Term Antibiotic Therapy in Preventing Deep Infection After Orthopedic Procedures (A Prospective Observational Study)

Author(s):
Mohsen KhorramiMohsen Khorrami1, Saeid TabatabaeiSaeid Tabatabaei1,*, Mirabbas AhmadarabiMirabbas Ahmadarabi2
1Razi Hospital, Trauma Research Center Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
2Orthopedic Surgeon, Boroujerd, Lorestan, IR Iran
*Corresponding Author: Saeid Tabatabaei, Razi Hospital, Trauma Research Center, Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran. Tel: +98- 6113333050-1, Fax:+98-6113910857, E-mail: Email: [email protected]

Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology:Vol. 5, issue 2; 427-429
Published online:Apr 30, 2012
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jun 01, 2011
Accepted:Nov 25, 2011
How to Cite:Khorrami M, Tabatabaei S, Ahmadarabi M. The Efficacy of Short-Term vs. Long-Term Antibiotic Therapy in Preventing Deep Infection After Orthopedic Procedures (A Prospective Observational Study). Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2012;5(2):. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.3521

Abstract

 

Background: Antibiotic therapy prevents postoperative infections after orthopedic procedures, but the method and prescribed dose of this therapy are debated. Short-term prophylaxis and long-term prophylaxis are 2 accepted methods after orthopedic procedures.
Objectives: In this prospective observational study, we compared the results of short-term and long-term prophylaxis after elective orthopedic procedures at 2 hospitals of Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences.
Patients and Methods: We divided patients who underwent uneventful orthopedic operations into 2 groups, administered short- and long-term prophylactic antibiotic therapy, respectively, and observed the patients for signs and symptoms of superficial and deep infections. We compared and analyzed the results with SPSS, considering P values of less than 0.001 to indicate a significant difference.
Results: There was no significant difference regarding superficial and deep infections between short- and long-term prophylaxis groups; thus, both methods can be used for prophylaxis after elective orthopedic surgeries, effecting equal rates of success.
Conclusions: Short-term prophylaxis can be used for clean orthopedic procedures with equivalent results as long-term therapy.

Copyright © 2012 Kowsar Corp. All rights reserved.

 

Fulltext

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2012, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

14
Oct
2021
Arch Pediatr Infect Dis

Implementing the Protocol of Perioperative Narrow-spectrum Antibiotic Prophylaxis in the Surgical Wards of Mofid Children’s Hospital in 2019 - 2020, A Comparative Study

Seyed Alireza Fahimzad,
Bahador Mirrahimi,
Farideh Shiva,
Niloofar Esfahanian,
Seyyedeh Azam Mousavizadeh,
Fariba Shirvani

Fahimzad SA, Mirrahimi B, Shiva F, Esfahanian N, Mousavizadeh SA, et al. Implementing the Protocol of Perioperative Narrow-spectrum Antibiotic Prophylaxis in the Surgical Wards of Mofid Children’s Hospital in 2019 - 2020, A Comparative Study. Arch Pediatr Infect Dis. 2022;10(1):e115402. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/pedinfect.115402

4
Mar
2018

Evaluation of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Administration at the General and Neuro-Surgery Ward of a Teaching Hospital in Tehran, Iran

Nazanin Rahmanian,
Hadi Mirhashemi,
Mehdi Rajabi,
Mohammad Parvizi,
Zahra Sahraei

Rahmanian N, Mirhashemi H, Rajabi M, Parvizi M, Sahraei Z. Evaluation of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Administration at the General and Neuro-Surgery Ward of a Teaching Hospital in Tehran, Iran. J Rep Pharm Sci. 2018;7(2):e147574. doi:

6
Sep
2015

The Efficacy of Long-Term Post-Operative Antibiotic Therapy Versus Placebo on Dental Implants

Neda Moslemi,
Zahra Karami,
Aysan Shahnaz Miandoab,
Samane Masoumi,
Yadollah Soleimani Shayesteh,
Abbas Karimi
,et al.

Moslemi N, Karami Z, Shahnaz Miandoab A, Masoumi S, Soleimani Shayesteh Y, et al. The Efficacy of Long-Term Post-Operative Antibiotic Therapy Versus Placebo on Dental Implants. Thrita J Neu. 2015;4(3):e30678. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/thrita.30678

1
Nov
2014

Antibiotics Use Patterns for Surgical Prophylaxis Site Infection in Different Surgical Wards of a Teaching Hospital in Ahvaz, Iran

Seyed Mohammad Alavi,
Fatemeh Roozbeh,
Farzaneh Behmanesh,
Leila Alavi

Alavi SM, Roozbeh F, Behmanesh F, Alavi L. Antibiotics Use Patterns for Surgical Prophylaxis Site Infection in Different Surgical Wards of a Teaching Hospital in Ahvaz, Iran. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2014;7(11):e12251. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.12251

30
Dec
2024
Arch Clin Infect Dis

Evaluation of Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guideline Adherence: A Cross-Sectional Study of Two Iranian Teaching Hospitals

Maryam Farasatinasab,
Azadeh La'li,
Asma Zibafard,
Mohsen Khaleghian,
Somayyeh Nasiripour,
Hamidreza Alizadeh Otaghvar
,et al.

Farasatinasab M, La'li A, Zibafard A, Khaleghian M, Nasiripour S, et al. Evaluation of Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guideline Adherence: A Cross-Sectional Study of Two Iranian Teaching Hospitals. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2025;20(2):e148269. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid-148269

Download PDF544.76 KB

Crossmark

Crossmark

Checking

Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles