Association between islamic fasting and quality of life, physical disability, disease activity and depression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

References

• 1.
  Duarte Pimentel G, Costa Silva Zemdegs J. What is the importance of nutrition in rheumatoid arthritis? Reumatol Clin 2010; 6: 183-184.
• 2.
  Calder PC, Albers R, Antoine JM, Blum S, Bourdet-Sicard R, Ferns GA, et al. Inflammatory disease processes and inteRActions with nutrition. Br J Nutr 2009; 101: S1-45.
• 3.
  Fauci AS. Harrison's principles of internal medicine: McGRAw-Hill Medical New York; 2008.
• 4.
  van der Helm AH, Wesoly JZ, Huizinga TW. Understanding the genetic contribution to rheumatoid arthritis. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2005; 17: 299-304.
• 5.
  Begovich AB, Carlton VE, Honigberg LA, Schrodi SJ, Chokkalingam AP, Alexander HC, et al. A missense single-nucleotide polymorphism in a gene encoding a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPN22) is associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Hum Genet 2004; 75: 330-337.
• 6.
  Carmona L, Villaverde V, HernndezGarca C, Ballina J, Gabriel R, Laffon A. The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in the geneRAl population of Spain. Rheumatology 2002; 41: 88-95.
• 7.
  Riise T, Jacobsen BK, GRAn J. Incidence and prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in the county of Troms, northern Norway. J Rheumatol 2000; 27: 1386-1389.
• 8.
  Uhlig T, Kvien TK. Is rheumatoid arthritis disappearing? Ann Rheum Dis 2005; 64: 7-10.
• 9.
  Davatchi F, Jamshidi AR, Banihashemi AT, Gholami J, Forouzanfar MH, Akhlaghi M, et al. WHO-ILAR COPCORD study (stage 1, Urban study) in Iran. J Rheumatol 2008; 35: 1384.
• 10.
  Russell AS. Quality-of-life assessment in rheumatoid arthritis. PharmacoEconomics 2008; 26: 831-846.
• 11.
  Yazdi-Ravandi S, Taslimi Z, Haghparast A, Ghaleiha A. Quality of life in patients with chronic pain disorders: Determinnation the role of intensity and duration of pain. Koomesh 2016; 17: 836-843. (Persian).
• 12.
  Khamseh ME, Aghili R, Malek M, Shafiee G, Zarghami SY, Baradaran HR. Effects of Ramadan fasting on metabolic outcomes in fasting diabetic subjects. Koomesh 2013; 14: 145-151. (Persian).
• 13.
  Teng NI, Shahar S, Manaf ZA, Das SK, Taha CS, Ngah WZ. Efficacy of fasting calorie restriction on quality of life among aging men. Physiol Behav 2011; 104: 1059-1064.
• 14.
  Zare' M, Mohammadi G. Study of some biochemical paRAmeters in male university students affected by ramadan fasting. Sabzevar Univ Med Sci 2002; 9: 30-35. (Persian).
• 15.
  Rahmani MR. [Effect of ramadan fasting on homoral immune system]. Kordestan Univ Med Sci 2001; 5: 8-11. (Persian).
• 16.
  Azizi F. Fasting and health. Iran J Endoc Metab 2009; 11: 109-120. (Persian).
• 17.
  Matsuda Y, Singh G, Yamanaka H, Tanaka E, URA no W, Taniguchi A, et al. Validation of a Japanese version of the stanford health assessment questionnaire in 3,763 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2003; 49: 784-788.
• 18.
  Curtis JR, van der Helm-van Mil AH, Knevel R, Huizinga TW, Haney DJ, Shen Y, et al. Validation of a novel multibiomarker test to assess rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Arthritis Res 2012; 64: 1794-1803.
• 19.
  Tugwell P, Idzerda L, Wells GA. Generic quality-of-life assessment in rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Manag Care 2008; 14: 234.
• 20.
  Montazeri A, Goshtasebi A, Vahdaninia M, Gandek B. The short form health survey (SF-36): tRA nslation and validation study of the Iranian version. Qual Life Res 2005; 14: 875-882.
• 21.
  Fries JF, Spitz P, KRA Ines RG, Holman HR. Measurement of patient outcome in arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1980; 23: 137-145.
• 22.
  Behnam B, Moghimi J, Ghorbani R, Gharamanfard F. The frequency and major determinants of depression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Turk J Rheumatol 2013; 28: p32-37.
• 23.
  Khalvat A, Rostamian AR. [Effect of fasting and vegeterian diet on improvement of Rheumatoid arthritis]. Tehran Univ Med J 2005; 63: 316-321.
• 24.
  Kjeldsen-KRAgh J, Mellbye OJ, Haugen M, Mollnes TE, Hammer HB, Sioud M, et al. Changes in laboRAtory variables in rheumatoid arthritis patients during a trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet. Scand J Rheumatol 1995; 24: 85-93.
• 25.
  Kjeldsen-KRAgh J, Haugen M, Borchgrevink CF, Laerum E, Eek M, Mowinkel P, et al. Controlled trial of fasting and one-year vegetarian diet in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 1991; 338: 899-902.
• 26.
  Kjeldsen-KRAgh J, Sumar N, Bodman-Smith K, Brostoff J. Changes in glycosylation of IgG during fasting in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol 1996; 35: 117-119.
• 27.
  Skoldstam L, Larsson L, Lindstrom FD. Effect of fasting and lactovegetarian diet on rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 1979; 8: 249-255.
• 28.
  Fraser DA, Thoen J, Djoseland O, Forre O, Kjeldsen-KRAgh J. Serum levels of interleukin-6 and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in response to either fasting or a ketogenic diet in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2000; 18: 357-362.
• 29.
  Trang LE, Lovgren O, Bendz R, Mjos O. The effect of fasting on plasma cyclic adenosine-3', 5'-monophosphate in rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 1980; 9: 229-233.
• 30.
  Skoldstam L, Magnusson KE. Fasting, intestinal permeability, and rheumatoid arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1991; 17: 363-371.
• 31.
  Palmblad J, Hafstrom I, Ringertz B. Antirheumatic effects of fasting. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1991; 17: 351-362.
• 32.
  Uden AM, TRAng L, Venizelos N, Palmblad J. Neutrophil functions and clinical performance after total fasting in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1983; 42: 45-51.
• 33.
  Hafstrom I, Ringertz B, Gyllenhammar H, Palmblad J, Harms-Ringdahl M. Effects of fasting on disease activity, neutrophil function, fatty acid composition, and leukotriene biosynthesis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1988; 31: 585-592. ##.