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IJ Radiology
An Innovative Journal in the Field of Radiology
Measurement of the Corpus Callosum Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the North of Iran
Author(s):
1Department of Neurosurgery, 5 Azar Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
2Department of Neurosurgery, 5 Azar Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Anatomical Sciences, Dezyani Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, [email protected], Iran. Tel: +98-1714425165. Fax: +98-1714425660. Email:[email protected]
Published online:Dec 31, 2011
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jan 24, 2011
Accepted:Sep 07, 2011
How to Cite:Zhand P, Mortazavi Moghadam B, Mohammadi MR, Golalipour MJ. Measurement of the Corpus Callosum Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the North of Iran. I J Radiol. 2011;8(4):e72136. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.4495
Abstract
Background: Morphometric measurements of the corpus callosum (CC) are important to have normative values according to sex, age and race/ethnicity.
Objectives: This study was done to measure the size of CC and to identify its gender- and age-related differences in the North of Iran.
Patients and Methods: The size of CC on midsagittal section was measured in 100 (45 males, 55 females) normal subjects using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) admitted to the Kowsar MRI center in Gorgan–Northern Iran.
Longitudinal and vertical dimensions of the CC, longitudinal and vertical lengths of the brain and the length of genu and splenium were measured. Data were analyzed by student’s unpaired t test, ANOVA and regression analysis.
Results: The anteroposterior length and vertical dimension of the CC, the length of genu and splenium were larger in males than in females, but these differences were not significant. The anteroposterior and vertical lengths of the brain were significantly larger in males than in females (P < 0.05). The length of CC increased with age and regression equations for predicting age were derived from the length of the CC. There was also a positive significant correlation between the anteroposterior length of the CC and the length of the brain and vertical dimension of the CC.
Conclusions: This study showed that various CC parameters vary with the values documented in the Caucasian, Indian and Japanese population.
Copyright © 2011, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Iranian
Society of Radiology. Published by Kowsar Corp. All rights reserved.
Copyright
© 2011, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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