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IJ Radiology
An Innovative Journal in the Field of Radiology
Imaging of Pediatric Epilepsy
Author(s):
1Departments of Radiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran
2MRI Unit, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Departments of Radiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran. , [email protected]. Email: [email protected]
Published online:Feb 28, 2014
Article type:Research Article
How to Cite:Basiratnia R, Rezaei M, Mottaghi M, Naghshineh F. Imaging of Pediatric Epilepsy. I J Radiol. 2014;11(30th Iranian Congress of Radiology):e21393. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.21393
Abstract
Intractable pediatric epilepsy patients represent a challenging clinical population. Each year, approximately 30,000 new cases of pediatric epilepsy are reported. Approximately 25% of these cases are refractory to medical therapy and patients are often severely debilitated by this disease. In patients with refractory epilepsy, neuroimaging is crucial for precisely identifying epileptogenic foci that are potentially amenable to surgical resection for possible cure. Some, but not all causes of pediatric epilepsy are detectable with conventional MR Imaging. We review structural MR findings in these groups of patients with various pathological entities including focal cortical dysplasia, tuberous sclerosis, mesial temporal sclerosis, neoplasms, etc.
Copyright
© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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