The effect of ascorbic acid on spatial learning
Abstract
Background: Ascorbic acid with low & high density has respectively agonistic & antiagonistic affects on both dopaminergic & glutamatergic systems. These two systems directly affect learning & memory.
Objective: To determine the effect of ascorbic acid on spatial learning.
Methods: Male rats (220-280 gr) were trained in an 8-arm radial maze apparatus. Ascorbate (100, 500, 1000 mg/kg,I.P) was injected to the subjects & some rats recieved 0/5 ul of Ascorbate (4,8 ug/ul) that were injected into Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA).
Findings: The injection of Ascorbate (100-500 mg/kg I.P) facilitates spatial learning dose- dependently but 1000 mg/kg of Ascorbate impaires it.
The injection of 4ug/ul of Ascorbate into VTA facilitates spatial learning whereas injection of 8ug/ul of Ascorbate impaires it.
Conclusion: Ascorbate faccilitates spatial learning when used with low or average dose and conversely impaires it when used with high dose.
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