Correlation of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy with mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in patients with kidney stones

E Erami; S Faghih; B Feizzade; H Esmaili; H Azhdari Zarmehri

Journal of Inflammatory Diseases

The Official Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences

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Correlation of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy with mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in patients with kidney stones

Author(s):

E Erami,

S Faghih^1,*,

B Feizzade,

H Esmaili,

H Azhdari Zarmehri

1Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Journal of Inflammatory Diseases:Vol. 16, issue 3; 40-45

Article type:Research Article

How to Cite:E EramiS FaghihB FeizzadeH EsmailiH Azhdari ZarmehriCorrelation of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy with mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate in patients with kidney stones.J Inflamm Dis.16(3):e155708.

Abstract

Background: At present, although more than 90% of renal stones are treated at a success rate of 68-86% with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), complications such as the possible occurrence of hypertension are attributed to application of this technique . Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of ESWL with the mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate. Methods: This analytical study was performed on 75 patients with kidney stones in Mashhad using non-probability and purposeful sampling. Blood pressure was measured at three stages before, during, and after lithotripsy in the supine position . The relationship between ESWL- related hypertension and autonomic neural activity was also evaluated by heart rate spectral analysis . Data was analyzed with t-test and one-way analysis of variance . Findings: The mean arterial blood pressure increased from 93.30±9.73 to 98.30±12.63 in men and from 87.82±11.08 to 96.08±14.51 mmHg in women during lithotripsy and the difference was found to significant, statistically (P

Keywords

Renal Stone

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

Hypertension

Heart rate

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