Knowledge About Human Papilloma Virus Among Medical Students of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences

authors:

avatar Maryam Baradaran-Binazir 1 , *

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Management and Safety Promotion Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

how to cite: Baradaran-Binazir M. Knowledge About Human Papilloma Virus Among Medical Students of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. J Inflamm Dis. 2022;25(4):e156300. 

Abstract

Background: Physicians’ knowledge and comments are important in the uptake of human papillomavirus (HPV) screening among women. We aimed to evaluate the knowledge of ​senior medical students on HPV as future physicians of Iran. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed between March 2021 and May 2021. All final-year medical students of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences were invited to complete an online standardized questionnaire through a mobile app. The Independent samples t test was performed for data analysis in SPSS software version 16. Results: In the present study, 215 female medical students and 128 male ones participated, with an average age of 23.14 (SD=1.21) years. Most of the students (85.67%) were single. The average knowledge score of the students was 9.25 (SD=6.21), demonstrating their low level of knowledge of HPV. Furthermore, no significant score differences were observed between students regarding their gender and marital status. Conclusion: Regarding the low scores of final-year medical students’ knowledge of HPV, educational programs should be directed to HPV to improve medical students’ knowledge about this virus and its related diseases.

References

  • 1.

    Marlow LA, Zimet GD, McCaffery KJ, Ostini R, Waller J. Knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV vaccination: an international comparison. Vaccine. 2013 Jan 21;31(5):763-9.

  • 2.

    Kling M, Zeichner JA. The role of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in developing countries. International journal of dermatology. 2010 Apr;49(4):377-9.

  • 3.

    Bello FA, Enabor OO, Adewole IF. Human papilloma virus vaccination for control of cervical cancer: a challenge for developing countries. African journal of reproductive health. 2011 Mar 1;15(1):25-30.

  • 4.

    Malary M, Moosazadeh M, Hamzehgardeshi Z, et al. The prevalence of cervical human papillomavirus infection and the most at-risk genotypes among Iranian healthy women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Prev Med. 2016;7:70.

  • 5.

    Liu, A., Ho, F.K., Chan, L.K., Ng, J.Y., Li, S.L., Chan, G.C., Leung, T.F. and Ip, P., 2018. Chinese medical students knowledge, attitude and practice towards human papillomavirus vaccination and their intention to recommend the vaccine. Journal of paediatrics and child health, 54(3), pp.302-310.

  • 6.

    Mirblook F, Asgharnia M, Kazemnejad laili E, Mirblook F, TajvarM, Dalil Heirati SF. Medical student's knowledge, attitude and practice about cervical cancer screening method. Iranian Journal of Surgery. 2015; 23(1): 45-54. (Persian).

  • 7.

    Kazerani, M., Basiri, A. Study of knowledge and attitude of medical students toward Human Papilloma virus (HPV) in Mashhad. medical journal of mashhad university of medical sciences, 2021; 63(6)##.