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Quality of Life in Children With Thalassemia who Referred to Thalassemia Center of Shafa Hospital

Author(s):
K. ZareaK. Zarea1,*, Sh. Baraz PordanjaniSh. Baraz Pordanjani1, M. PedramM. Pedram2, Z. PakbazZ. Pakbaz3
1Department of Nursing, Ahvaz Jundishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
2Department of Pediatric, Ahvaz Jundishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
3Childrens Hospital and Research Center at Oakland, Oakland, USA


Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease Care:Vol. 1, issue 1; 32245
Published online:May 19, 2012
Article type:Research Article
Received:Sep 30, 2012
Accepted:Feb 24, 2012
How to Cite:K. ZareaSh. Baraz PordanjaniM. PedramZ. PakbazQuality of Life in Children With Thalassemia who Referred to Thalassemia Center of Shafa Hospital.Jundishapur J Chronic Dis Care.2012;1(1):32245.

Abstract

Introduction and Objective:

In addition to control of the disease, improvement of quality of life is important for treatment of the patients suffering from chronic diseases such as thalassemia. The aim of this study was to compare the children with thalassemia and their parents' point of view about the quality of life (QOL).

Materials and Methods:

In this descriptive study, A 90 thalassemia patients with mean age of 17.29 years (SD = 6.28) were selected. During the comprehensive visits the SF36 questionnaire were completed. Patients rated SF36 from excellent (100) to poor (0) on nine and eight dimensions of health status. These results were accomplished by a brief medical history and chart review. Data were analyzed using paired t-test, independent t-test and descriptive tests.

Results:

The mean quality rated by patients and their parents were 70.25 17.17 and 67.44 16.59 respectively. Only in social activity (P = 0.012) aspect there was significant difference between the two points of view.

Conclusions:

This study suggests that all patients with thalassemia should undergo QOL assessment so that interventions focused on affected domains can be implemented to improved QOL.

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