Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Peer-reviewed Medical Quarterly
e-ISSN 2588-2570
p-ISSN 2588-2562
Outline
Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Sleep Hygiene Index in women
Authors
1Dept. of Psychology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Alireza Kiamanesh, Dept. of Psychology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Tel: +98 9126074640 Email: [email protected]
Published online:Jan 29, 2016
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jul 14, 2015
Accepted:Dec 08, 2015
How to Cite:Chehri A, Kiamanesh A, Ahadi H, Khazaie H. Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Sleep Hygiene Index in women. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2016;19(6):e69794. doi: https://doi.org/10.22110/jkums.v19i6.2677
Abstract
Background: Inappropriate sleep hygiene may result in disturbed daily functioning; therefore, the importance of using a sleep hygiene measurement scale is on the rise. The purpose of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the Persian version of Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI) among the women of Kermanshah city.
Method: In this study, 455 women were randomly selected. Data were collected from the study samples by SHI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Insomnia Severity Index. Twenty percent of participants recompleted the Sleep Hygiene Index after 4-6 weeks interval to measure test-retest reliability. Then, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient between SHI and PSQI, ESS and ISI was computed. The factor structure of the SHI was evaluated by explanatory factor analysis.
Results: The internal consistency of the questionnaire was 0.83 (P<0.01) and Sleep Hygiene Index was found to have a good test-retest reliability (r= 0.84, P<0.01). Explanatory factor analysis indicated three factors, `sleep-wake cycle behaviors` (four items), `bedroom factors` (three items), and ‘behaviors affecting sleep`(six items). Moreover, SHI was positively correlated with the total score of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (r=0.61, P<0.01), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (r=0.63, P<0.01) and Insomnia Severity Index (r=0.62, P<0.01).
Conclusion: The Persian version of SHI could be considered as a reliable and valid tool for evaluating sleep hygiene in Iranian women.
Highlights
References
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Copyright
© 2016, Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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