article information

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences: Vol.18, issue 12; e70729
published online: March 29, 2015
article type: Original Article
received: October 27, 2014
accepted: February 10, 2015
DOI: 10.22110/jkums.v18i12.2156
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Relationship between suicide ideation and Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems (BIS/BAS) and perfectionism

authors:

avatar Soheila Parvaz 1 , avatar Soheila Parvaz 1 , * , avatar Younes Parvaz 2

Dept. of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
Dept. of Clinical Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

how to cite: Parvaz S, Parvaz S , Parvaz Y. Relationship between suicide ideation and Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems (BIS/BAS) and perfectionism. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci. 2015;18(12):e70729. doi: 10.22110/jkums.v18i12.2156.

Abstract

Background: The present research investigated the relationship between suicide ideation and Behavioral Inhibition/Activation Systems (BIS/BAS) and perfectionism  in university Studants.
 Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on200 students at university of Tabriz that were selected by multistage cluster sampling. The subjects answered three questionnaires:  Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI), Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS) and Gray-Wilson Personality Questionnaire (GWPQ). Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple regression.
Results: Results showed that there is a significant relationship between suicide ideation and behavioral inhibition system (R=0/55), self-oriented perfectionism(R=0/40) and socially- prescribed perfectionism (0/47) (p=0.01). Also, the results of regression analysis showed that behavioral inhibition system, self-oriented and socially-prescribed perfectionism could significantly predict suicide ideation.
Conclusion: Behavioral activation system (BIS) and self-oriented /socially prescribed perfectionism were correlated to and could predict suicide ideation.

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