School-aged children experience about hospitalization: A qualitative study

Fereshteh Aein; Hossein Rafiee

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences

Peer-reviewed Medical Quarterly

Current Issue All Issues In Press Accepted Manuscripts Search

Journal Information Boards and Committees Indexing and Listing Sources Open Peer Review (OPR)Journal Metrics Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement Reviewer and AE Registration Form Support Contact Us

Authors Guide Submit Manuscript

School-aged children experience about hospitalization: A qualitative study

Author(s):

Fereshteh Aein^1,*,

Hossein Rafiee²

1Dept. of Paediatric Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

2Dept. of Internal Surgery, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran

Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences:Vol. 16, issue 5; e77354

Published online:Dec 29, 2012

Article type:Research Article

Received:Nov 03, 2011

Accepted:Apr 17, 2012

How to Cite:Fereshteh Aein, Hossein Rafiee, School-aged children experience about hospitalization: A qualitative study.J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci.2012;16(5):e77354.

Abstract

Background: Hospitalization can affect children psychological health. The aim of this study was to explore how children experience hospitalization.

Methods: Using conventional content analysis, the data were collected through indirect techniques including drawing and storytelling on 25 children aged 7-12 years old in 2009 from two paediatric Hospitals of Hajar and Tehran (located in Shahre-Kurd and Tehran respectively).

Results: The results showed that children had both negative and positive experiences from hospitalization. Fear of painful procedures, threatening environment of hospital, concerns about schooling failure and boring environment of the hospital were negative experiences of children. The children have used self-protection and seeking reassurance to cope with their fears and concerns. Hospitalization also was a good opportunity for children to enhance their social and adaptive skills and abilities by making new friends and learning more about medical procedures and professionals.

Conclusion: Hospitalization can be both a positive and negative experience for children. All negative experiences of hospitalized children are due to poor attention to developmental needs of children in health care planning in hospitals. Using holistic care view with hospitalized children, will make hospitalization a positive experience for children.

Keywords

Fulltext

References

1.
The references of this article is available on PDF.

comments