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The effect of combined external cold and vibration during immunization on pain and anxiety levels in children

Author(s):
Sedigheh KhanjariSedigheh KhanjariSedigheh Khanjari ORCID1, Hamid HaghaniHamid Haghani2, Maryam KhoshghadmMaryam KhoshghadmMaryam Khoshghadm ORCID3,*, Hamid AsayeshHamid Asayesh4
11Nursing Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences
22Biostatistics Department, Health School, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran
3Nursing Care Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran
4Department of Medical Emergency, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran


Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences:Vol. 8, issue 4; 231-237
Published online:Oct 07, 2021
Article type:Research Article
Received:Sep 16, 2020
Accepted:Jul 05, 2021
How to Cite:Sedigheh KhanjariHamid HaghaniMaryam KhoshghadmHamid AsayeshThe effect of combined external cold and vibration during immunization on pain and anxiety levels in children.J Nurs Midwifery Sci.8(4):e140705.https://doi.org/10.4103/jnms.jnms_128_20.

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