Abstract
Keywords
Perceptual Motor Intervention Dexterity Fine Motor Gross Motor Mentally Retarded Children مداخلات درکی حرکتی زبردستی حرکات ظریف حرکات درشت کودکان کمتوان ذهنی
References
-
1.
Case-smith J. Occupational therapy for children. 4th ed. Louis: Mosby; 2001.
-
2.
Guyton A. Textbook medical physiology. 10th ed. Tehran: Chehr Co; 2000. (Persian).
-
3.
Eliasson AC, Forssberg H, Hung YC, Gordon AM. Development of hand function and precision grip control in individuals with cerebral palsy: a 13-year follow-up study. Pediatrics 2006; 118: e1226-1236.
-
4.
Bagheri H, Abdolvahab M, Dehghan L, jalili M, S.Z B. The effect of task oriented training on upper extremity function in children with spastic diplegia (8-12 years old). Novin J 2009; 3: 56-61. (Persian).
-
5.
Kahrizsangi GG, Salehi H, Heidari L. Effect of a program of rhythmic movements on motor perceptual abilities of children with Educable mental retardation. Develop Motor Learn 2011; 9: 75-92. (Persian).
-
6.
Rafiei H, Arjomand M, Hamidpor H. Hilgards Introduction to Psychology. 3th ed. Tehran: Arjomand; 2011. (Persian).
-
7.
Carmeli E, Bar-Yossef T, Ariav C, Levy R, Liebermann DG. Perceptual-motor coordination in persons with mild intellectual disability. Disabil Rehabil 2008; 30: 323-329.
-
8.
Farahbod M. Occupational therapy in mental retardation. first ed. Tehran: Institute for exceptional Children; 2005. (Persian).
-
9.
Mohammadi M, Abdolvahab M, Hadian MR, OlyaeI GR, Jalili M, Karimi H. The investigation of effects of simultaneous stimulation of exteroception and proprioception on dexterity of 6-7 years old educable children with Downs syndrome. Novin Rehabil 2008; 2: 27-32. (Persian).
-
10.
Duruz MT. Hand function: a practical guide to assessment. Istanbul, Turkey: Springer; 2014.
-
11.
Abasi S, Hadian MR. The effect of eye-hand coordination activities on hand skills of 7-10 year-old educable students with down syndrome. J Mazand Univ Med Sci 2011; 21: 54-85. (Persian).
-
12.
Case-Smith J. Fine motor outcomes in preschool children who receive occupational therapy services. Am J Occup Ther 1996; 50: 52-61.
-
13.
Harris SR. Effects of neurodevelopmental therapy on motor performance of infants with Down's syndrome. Dev Med Child Neurol 1981; 23: 477-483.
-
14.
Stratford B. Perception and perceptual-motor processes in children with Down's syndrome. J Psychol 1980; 104: 139-145.
-
15.
Uyanik M, Bumin G, Kayihan H. Comparison of different therapy approaches in children with Down syndrome. Pediatr Int 2003; 45: 68-73.
-
16.
Enander AE. Effects of thermal stress on human performance. Scand J Work Env Health 1989; 97: 27-33.
-
17.
Waldron EM, Anton BR. Effects of exercise on dexterity. Percept Mot Skills 1995; 80: 883-889.
-
18.
Adams KJ, Barnard KL, Swank AM, Mann E, Kushnick MR, Denny DM. Combined high-intensity strength and aerobic training in diverse phase II cardiac rehabilitation patients. J Cardiopulm Rehabil 1999; 19: 209-215.
-
19.
Izawa K, Hirano Y, Yamada S, Oka K, Omiya K, Iijima S. Improvement in physiological outcomes and health-related quality of life following cardiac rehabilitation in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circ J 2004; 68: 315-320.
-
20.
Lee-Valkov PM, Aaron DH, Eladoumikdachi F, Thornby J, Netscher DT. Measuring normal hand dexterity values in normal 3-, 4-, and 5-year-old children and their relationship with grip and pinch strength. J Hand Ther 2003; 16: 22-28.
-
21.
Abasi S, Hadian MR, Abdolvahab M, Jalili M, Jalaei S. Correlation between pinch and grip strenghts with dexterity in adult hemiplegic patients. J Babol Univ Med Sci 2011; 31: 64-69. (Persian).
-
22.
Ada L, O'Dwyer N, Green J, Yeo W, Neilson P. The nature of the loss of strength and dexterity in the upper limb following stroke. Hum Mov Sci 1996; 15: 671-687.
-
23.
Soyupek F, Bolukbafil N, Yorganciolu ZR, Gokolu F. The effect of Aerobic exercise on hand strength and dexterity of patients with coronary artery disease. Turk J Phys Med Rehab 2006; 52: 72-75.
-
24.
Lin Kc, Wu Yf, Chen Ic, Tsai Pl, Wu Cy, Chen Cl. Cognitive tasks and daily functioning in people with schizophrenia: a pilot study. Am J Occup Ther 2015; 69: 1-7.
-
25.
Song CS. Relationship between visuo-perceptual function and manual dexterity in community-dwelling older adults. J Phys Ther Sci 2015; 27: 1871-1874.
-
26.
Brorsson S, Nilsdotter A, Thorstensson C, Bremander A. Differences in muscle activity during hand-dexterity tasks between women with arthritis and a healthy reference group. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2014; 15: 154.
-
27.
Rafiei S, Taghizadeh G, Edrese M, Ashrafi M. Test-retest reliability of the Purdue Pegboard test for chidren with Down syndrome. Koomesh 2011; 1: 35-43. (Persian).
-
28.
Beigi MK, Fahimi MA, Ashayeri H, Doustdar H. The effect of musical activities on executive function in patients with schizophrenia. J Army Univ Med Sci 2013; 11: 120-129. (Persian).
-
29.
Lezak MD. Neuropsychological Assessment. 4, editor. USA: Oxford University Press; 2004.
-
30.
Yancosek KE, Howell D. A narrative review of dexterity assessments. J Hand Ther 2009; 22: 258-270.
-
31.
Lindstrom-Hazel DK, Veenstra NV. Examining the purdue pegboard test for occupational therapy practice. Open J Occup Ther [serial on the Internet] 2015; 3: Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.15453/2168-6408.1178.
-
32.
Wuang YP, Su CY. Reliability and responsiveness of the Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency-second edition in children with intellectual disability. Res Dev Disabil 2009; 30: 847-855.
-
33.
Wilson BN, Polatajko HJ, Kaplan BJ, Faris P. Use of the Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency in occupational therapy. Am J Occup Ther 1995; 49: 8-17.
-
34.
Duger T, Bumin G, Uyanik M, Aki E, Kayihan H. The assessment of Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency in children. Pediatr Rehabil 1999; 3: 125-131.
-
35.
Bruininks RH, Bruininks BD. Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency owner's manual. Occup Phys Ther 1982.
-
36.
Karper WB. Effects of gross motor training on attention-deficit behavior in one learning-disabled child. Percept Mot Skills 1986; 63: 219-225.
-
37.
McGuine TA, Keene JS. The effect of a balance training program on the risk of ankle sprains in high school athletes. Am J Sports Med 2006; 34: 1103-1111.
-
38.
Chasey WC, Wyrick W. Effect of a gross motor developmental program on form perception skills of educable mentally retarded children. Res Q 1970; 41: 345-352.
-
39.
Enander AE. Effects of thermal stress on human performance. Scand J Work Environ Health 1989; 15: 27-33.
-
40.
Liubicich ME, Magistro D, Candela F. Physical activity, fine manual dexterity and a Coachs self-efficacy in a physical activity program for older persons living in residential care facilities. Psychology 2012; 3: 384-392.