Quality of life in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus

authors:

avatar Nemat Sotodeh Asl ORCID , avatar Evazabadian Evazabadian , avatar Raheb Ghorbani ORCID , avatar Farhad Malek , *

Koomesh: Vol.22, issue 2; 263-268
published online: September 02, 2020
article type: Research Article
received: August 02, 2018
accepted: September 02, 2019

how to cite: Sotodeh Asl N, Evazabadian E, Ghorbani R, Malek F. Quality of life in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus. koomesh. 2020;22(2):e153177. 

Abstract

Introduction: Assessing the quality of life of patients with chronic complications of diabetes and blood pressure leads to planning and measures to prevent or control complications and improve the quality of life of patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of life of patients with hypertension and diabetes types Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on 150 subjects of 100 patients (50 type 2 diabetes and 50 hypertension) and 50 healthy individuals from attending patients (lack of diabetes, hypertension and other chronic diseases according to a clinical expert) who had been referred to the clinic at Kosar Hospital (Semnan, Iran) during the first six months of 2017. The data collection tool was a personal characteristics and disease list and a quality of life questionnaire (SF-36). Results: There were no significant differences in age group, marital status, education and place of residence. The groups were significantly different in terms of overall quality of life score (p=0.013) and in physical dimensions (p=0.001) and psychological symptoms (p=0.013). So that the overall quality of life score of diabetic patients was less likely to have hypertensive patients (p=0.009). Remarkably, the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes was lower in the subscales of physical and psychological symptoms in patients with high blood pressure (P

References

  • 1.

    Shadmehr A, Haddad O, Azarnia S, Sanamlo Z. Disorders of the musculoskeletal system among Tehran, Iranian Dentists. J Musculoskeletal Pain 2014; 22: 256-259. (Persian).

  • 2.

    World Health Organization (WHO). Quality of Life Questionnaire. Available at: http://www.who.int (last accessed on December 1: 2014.

  • 3.

    Silva D, Santos Andrade E, Elias RM, David-Neto E, Nahas WC. The perception of sleep quality in kidney transplant patients during the first year of transplantation. Clinics Sao Paulo J 2012; 12: 1365-1371.

  • 4.

    Lazzaretti CT, Carvalho JG, Mulinari RA, Rasia JM. Kidney transplantation improves the multidimensional quality of life. Transplant Proc 2004; 36: 872-873.

  • 5.

    Honarmand M, Eidi Baigi M, Davoodi IC. Coparison of quality of life and mental health in diabetic patients with type one and type two and non diabetic in Yazd. Yazd J Uni Med Scie 2012; 20: 581-592 (Persian).

  • 6.

    Nolte E, McKee M. Caring for people with chronic conditions: a health system perspective, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies series. New York: Open University Press; 2008.

  • 7.

    Kearney PM, Whelton M, Reynolds K, Whelton PK, He J. Worldwide prevalence of hypertension: a systematic review. J Hypertens 2004; 1: 11-19.

  • 8.

    Azizi A, Abasi MR, Abdoli GR. The prevalence of hypertension and its association with age, sex and BMI in a population being educated using community-based medicine in Kermanshah: 2003. Iran J Endocrinol Metab 2008; 4: 323-330. (Persian).

  • 9.

    Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, et al. Practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: ESH-ESC Task Force on the Management of Arterial Hypertension". J. Hypertens 2007; 9: 1751-1762.

  • 10.

    Ahangari M, Kamali M, Arjmand Hesabi M. The study of quality of life in the elderly with hypertension who are member of Tehran senile culture house clubs. SIJA 2008; 1: 26-32. (Persian).

  • 11.

    Chinnakali P, Mohan B, Upadhyay RP, Singh AK, Srivastava R, Yadav K. Hypertension in the elderly: prevalence and health seeking behavior. N Am J Med Sci 2012; 11: 558-562.

  • 12.

    Ghorbani R, Askandarian M, Malek M, Rashidi-Pour A. Prevalence of hypertension among the adult population of Semnan province. Iran J Endocrinol Metab 2008; 5: 495-503. (Persian).

  • 13.

    dennis L. Kasper, Anthony s. fauci, stephen L Hauser. Harrisons Principles of Internal Medicine, 19th Edition. 2015. McGraw-Hill Education: 3190.

  • 14.

    Fujimoto WY. The importance of insulin resistance in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Med 2000; 6: 9-14.

  • 15.

    Defronzo RA. Banting Lecture. From the triumvirate to the ominous octet: a new paradigm for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. PMC Journals 2014; 2: 100-112.

  • 16.

    Ware JE JR, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short form health survey (SF-36). I. conceptual frame work and item selection. Med Care 1992; 6: 473-483.

  • 17.

    Montazeri A, Goshtasebi A, Vahdaninia M, Gandek B. The short form health survey (SF-36): translation and validation study of Iranian version. Qual Life Res 2005; 3: 875-882. (Persian).

  • 18.

    Lustman PJ, Anderson RJ, Freedland KE, de Groot M, Carney RM, Clouse RE. Depression and poor glysemic control; a meta analytic review of the literature. Diabetes Care 2000; 7: 934-942.

  • 19.

    Minet L, Mller S, Vach W, Wagner L, Henriksen JE. Mediating the effect of self-care management intervention in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of 47 randomised controlled trials. Patient Educ Couns 2010; 80: 29-41.

  • 20.

    Timareh M, Rhimi M, Abbasi P, Rezaei M, Hyaidarpoor S. Quality of life in diabetic patients referred to the Diabete research Center in Kermanshah. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci 2012; 16: 63-69. (Persian).].

  • 21.

    Knutson KL, Van Cauter E, Zee P, Liu K, Lauderdale DS. Cross-sectional associations between measures of sleep and markers of glucose metabolism among subjects with and without diabetes: the coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) sleep study. Diabetes Care 2011; 34: 1171-1176.

  • 22.

    Sayadi N, Fayazi S, Ramazani A. Comparison quality of life among diabetiv and non diabetic patients after open heart surgery (short report). J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2011; 10: 144-150. (Persian).

  • 23.

    Musavi A, Aqayan S, Razavianzadeh N, Noruzi N, Khosravi A. The prevalence of depression in patients with diabetes in Iran. J Babol Univ Med Sci 2017; 19: 16-27 (Persian).

  • 24.

    Mehrabizadeh Honarmand M, Eydi Baygi M, Davodi I. [Comparing the quality of life and mental health of patients with diabetes type I, II and non-diabetic individuals in Ahwaz]. Iran J Res Behav Sci 2013; 10: 654-662.##.