Logo

Oral Stereognosis in Children With Cleft Palate and Normal Children

Author(s):
Jalal BakhtiyariJalal Bakhtiyari1, Hooshang DadgarHooshang Dadgar2,*, Ali SadolahiAli Sadolahi1, Ahmad Reza KhatoonabadiAhmad Reza Khatoonabadi2
1Speech Therapy Department, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IR Iran
2Speech Therapy Department, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran


Middle East Journal of Rehabilitation and Health Studies:Vol. 1, issue 1; 20840
Published online:Jun 30, 2014
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jan 24, 2014
Accepted:May 04, 2014
How to Cite:Jalal BakhtiyariHooshang DadgarAli SadolahiAhmad Reza KhatoonabadiOral Stereognosis in Children With Cleft Palate and Normal Children.Middle East J Rehabil Health Stud.2014;1(1):20840.https://doi.org/10.17795/mejrh-20840.

Abstract

Background:

There is an assumption that oral senses have important roles in development and production of speech sounds.

Objectives:

The aim of this study was comparison of oral stereognosis ability and response time in two groups of children with cleft palate as well as normal children.

Patients and Methods:

The study population comprised 20 children with cleft palate, six to nine years old, after first surgery, with normal intelligence, and 40 normal children with normal IQ levels and no speech-language disorders. In this cross-sectional study, oral stereognosis was investigated by identification of objects with different shapes and surface alterations, when placed in the mouth and without visual aid. Thirteen pieces of 5 5 1 mm dimensions were used, affixed by dental floss to prevent swallowing.

Results:

There was a significant difference between the oral stereognosis and response time (recognition time) of children with cleft palate and that of normal children (P < 0.05).

Conclusions:

Cleft of the palate area can significantly decrease the intraoral sensations, resulting in elongation of the diagnosis time.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

comments

Leave a comment here


Crossmark
Crossmark
Checking
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Purchasing Reprints

  • Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) handles bulk orders for article reprints for Brieflands. To place an order for reprints, please click here (   https://www.copyright.com/landing/reprintsinquiryform/ ). Clicking this link will bring you to a CCC request form where you can provide the details of your order. Once complete, please click the ‘Submit Request’ button and CCC’s Reprints Services team will generate a quote for your review.
Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles