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Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
The Official Journal of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
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Mental Health and Depression after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Author(s):
Hassan Farrashbandi1, Massomeh Jamshidi2, Mohsen Kianpoor3,*, Shahdad Khosropanah4, Hassan Haghshenas5, Marieh Hosseini6, Mohsen Kianpoor61Department of Psychiatry, Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
2Psychiatrist, Research Center of Psychi atry and Behavioral Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
4Department of Cardiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
5Department of Psychiatry, Resear ch Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
6Department of Psychiatry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
6Department of Psychiatry, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Psychiatry, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran Email: [email protected]
Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences:Vol. 16, issue 10(suppl)
Published online:Apr 20, 2014
Article type:Research Article
Received:Oct 03, 2013
Accepted:Dec 20, 2013
How to Cite:Farrashbandi H, Jamshidi M, Kianpoor M, Khosropanah S, Haghshenas H, et al. Mental Health and Depression after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2014;16(10(suppl)):. doi:
Abstract
Background: Mental health of those with ischemic heart disease (IHD) has been a focus of attention of researchers since it has always been considered as a psychosomatic disorder. The present study was designed to investigate mental health status of a group of patients before and after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Materials and Methods: In this longitudinal descriptive study 63 candidates for CABG, referred by cardiologist and cardiac surgeon in a 6 month period were asked to take part in the study if they didn't have any exclusion criteria. The patients were the out-patients of cardiac clinics in Shiraz, Iran. The patients were assessed by general health questionnaire (GHQ-28) and beck depression inventory (BDI) at 3 phases, before surgery, 1 month after surgery and three months after surgery.
Results: The analysis did not show significant statistical change in GHQ-28 and BDI measures before and after CABG. There were statistically significant differences in the mentioned measures between male and female participants in initial assessment, i.e., women scores were higher than men in distress scores measured by GHQ-28 and BDI.
Conclusion: In our study, we observed no statistically significant differences between pre and post operation in general health and depression scales. However women showed higher degrees of depressed mood at any step of assessment.
References
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Copyright
© 2014, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
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